反应 #985247

ord-f287fd5e896e4986b2442a0f1256c3c6

反应方程式

Cn1ccnc1
1-methylimidazole
ClP(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1
chlorodiphenylphosphine
CCO
ethanol
CCOP(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1
ethoxydiphenylphosphine
收率 96.7%

反应条件

详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONA nitrogen-inertized reactor with a three-part pitched blade stirrer was continuously charged at 80° C. with the following feedstocks
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONStream 1) was added at 330 ml/h and stream 2) at 380 ml/h
  3. 3
    其他The reactor was fitted with an overflow through which the reaction mixture
  4. 4
    其他was held at 80° C
  5. 5
    其他for the first 4 hours
  6. 6
    其他The output over a duration of 1 hour was then collected
  7. 7
    其他497.2 g of upper phase and 280.8 g of lower phase were collected
  8. 8
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe upper phase was then distilled under reduced pressure through a column
  9. 9
    workup.ADDITIONfilled with Raschig rings, which
  10. 10
    其他gave 438.2 g of 99.74% EODPP

实验过程

A nitrogen-inertized reactor with a three-part pitched blade stirrer was continuously charged at 80° C. with the following feedstocks: 1) a mixture of 110.7 g of ethanol and 205.8 g of 1-methylimidazole 2) chlorodiphenylphosphine (99.4%). Stream 1) was added at 330 ml/h and stream 2) at 380 ml/h. Both feeds were below the surface. The reactor was fitted with an overflow through which the reaction mixture could continuously run out. The reactor volume below the overflow was 710 ml. The reaction temperature was held at 80° C. In order to bring the system to equilibrium, the output for the first 4 hours was discarded. The output over a duration of 1 hour was then collected and a mass balance conducted. The output consisted of two liquid phases. Over one hour, 497.2 g of upper phase and 280.8 g of lower phase were collected. 96.8% of the upper phase was EODPP. The upper phase was then distilled under reduced pressure through a column filled with Raschig rings, which gave 438.2 g of 99.74% EODPP. Together with the EODPP in the first fraction, the total yield was 96.7%.

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US07351339B2uspto-grants-2008_04