反应 #944013

反应方程式

ammonium chloride

potassium t-butoxide

methyl cyanoacetate

4-methylthiophenacyl bromide

→

title compound

收率 21.8%

Methyl 2-(4-methylthiophenacyl)cyanoacetate

收率 21.8%

溶剂

ethyl acetate

tetrahydrofuran

tetrahydrofuran

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   温度cooling
2. 2
   温度cooling
3. 3
   workup.STIRRINGThe mixture was stirred, whilst ice-
4. 4
   温度cooling for 2 hours
5. 5
   过滤The insolubles were then filtered off
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONWater was added to the filtrate
7. 7
   萃取the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
8. 8
   萃取The organic extract
9. 9
   干燥was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
10. 10
    其他the solvent was then removed by distillation under reduced pressure
11. 11
    洗涤eluted with a 1:2 by volume mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane

实验过程

5.70 g (57.6 mmol) of methyl cyanoacetate were dissolved in 150 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, and 7.10 g (63.3 mmol) of potassium t-butoxide were added to the resulting solution, whilst ice-cooling, and the mixture was then stirred for 30 minutes. At the end of this time, a solution of 14.11 g (57.6 mmol) of 4-methylthiophenacyl bromide in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran was slowly added dropwise to the mixture, whilst ice-cooling. The mixture was stirred, whilst ice-cooling for 2 hours, and then a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate were added. The insolubles were then filtered off. Water was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent was then removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The residue was applied to a silica gel chromatography column and eluted with a 1:2 by volume mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane, to give 3.11 g (yield 21%) of the title compound as a slightly yellow powder.

来源