反应 #828715

反应方程式

oxalyl chloride

oleic acid

ether

pyridine

→

Oleyl chloride

溶剂

benzene

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   其他This compound was prepared
2. 2
   其他After removal of solvent and excess oxalyl chloride under vacuum
3. 3
   workup.DISSOLUTIONthe acid chloride was dissolved in 5 ml diethyl ether
4. 4
   workup.STIRRINGThe resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes
5. 5
   其他before quenching with 1 ml methanol
6. 6
   其他Solvents were removed under vacuum
7. 7
   workup.DISSOLUTIONThe crude product was dissolved in 50 ml hexane
8. 8
   洗涤washed with 2×25 ml 0.1M sodium chloride
9. 9
   干燥Drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and removal of hexane under vacuum
10. 10
    其他gave a slightly yellow oil
11. 11
    洗涤Column chromatography on silica gel (70-230 mesh), wherein elution

实验过程

This compound was prepared according to the method of Levantis and Silvius (1990). Oleyl chloride was prepared by slowly adding 3 ml (35 mmol) of oxalyl chloride to 1.0 g (3.5 mmol) oleic acid dissolved in 10 ml benzene without stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. After removal of solvent and excess oxalyl chloride under vacuum, the acid chloride was dissolved in 5 ml diethyl ether, and a further 5 ml of ether containing 0.20 g (1.7 mmol) of 3,N,-dimethylamino-1,2-propanediol and 0.15 g pyridine was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes before quenching with 1 ml methanol. Solvents were removed under vacuum. The crude product was dissolved in 50 ml hexane and washed with 2×25 ml 0.1M sodium chloride. Drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and removal of hexane under vacuum gave a slightly yellow oil. Column chromatography on silica gel (70-230 mesh), wherein elution was with ethyl acetate, gave 0.92 g (84%) of pure product (TLC, Rf=0.5). 200 MHz 1H-NMR (CDCl3), δ ppm from TNS (J-coupling, integration): 5.3 (dd, 4H), 5.1 (m, 1H), 4.0 (dd, 1 h), 2.4 (dd, 2H), 2.2 (s, 6H), 2.0-0.8 (m, 62H). This procedure was also used to prepare the deuterated analog rac-1-N,N-dimethylamino-2,3-bis(9,10-dideuteriooleoyl)propane (AL-1-d4) and ±-1,2-didecanoyl-1-N,N,-dimethyl-aminopropane (AL-6).

来源