反应 #710523

反应方程式

(2′R,3′S,4′S,5′R)-6-chloro-4′-(3-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)-2′-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-1′-((1R,2S)-2-hydroxy-1,2-diphenyl-ethyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-spiro[indole-3,3′-pyrrolidine]-5′-carboxylic acid (trans-4-hydroxy-cyclohexylmethyl)-amide

cerium ammonium nitrate

sodium hydrogencarbonate

acetonitrile

→

(2′S,3′R,4′S,5′R)-6-Chloro-4′-(3-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)-2′-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-spiro[indole-3,3′-pyrrolidine]-5′-carboxylic acid (trans-4-hydroxy-cyclohexylmethyl)-amide

溶剂

ethyl acetate

acetone

water

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   其他In a three-neck 50 mL flask were successively introduced
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONwere added
3. 3
   workup.STIRRINGstirring
4. 4
   温度was maintained for 5 minutes
5. 5
   其他decanted
6. 6
   其他The organic phase was separated
7. 7
   萃取the aqueous phase was extracted twice with 10 mL of ethyl acetate
8. 8
   洗涤The combined organic extracts were washed with 20 mL of water
9. 9
   干燥dried with magnesium sulfate
10. 10
    浓缩concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure
11. 11
    其他The residue was purified by flash chromatography on a 30 g silica cartridge (15-40 μm silica gel; eluting solvent: dichloromethane; flow: 30 mL/min)
12. 12
    其他followed by a second purification by flash chromatography on a 15 g silica cartridge (15-40 μm silica gel; eluting solvent: dichloromethane/methanol/28% ammonia 97/2/1 v/v/v; flow: 30 mL/min) 87 mg of (2′S,3′R,4′S,5′R)-6-chloro-4′-(3-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)-2′-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-spiro[indole-3,3′-pyrrolidine]-5′-carboxylic acid (trans-4-hydroxy-cyclohexylmethyl)-amide
13. 13
    其他were obtained as a white solid

实验过程

In a three-neck 50 mL flask were successively introduced 0.70 g (0.91 mmol) of (2′R,3′S,4′S,5′R)-6-chloro-4′-(3-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)-2′-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-1′-((1R,2S)-2-hydroxy-1,2-diphenyl-ethyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-spiro[indole-3,3′-pyrrolidine]-5′-carboxylic acid (trans-4-hydroxy-cyclohexylmethyl)-amide, 7.0 mL of acetonitrile, 3.5 mL of distilled water and 3.5 mL of acetone. The resulting mixture was stirred and cooled to 0° C. and 0.99 g (1.81 mmol) of cerium ammonium nitrate was added in small portions. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 20 minutes, upon which 89 mg (1.06 mmol) of sodium hydrogencarbonate were added and stirring was maintained for 5 minutes. The mixture was diluted with 60 mL of ethyl acetate and decanted. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with 10 mL of ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with 20 mL of water, dried with magnesium sulfate and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on a 30 g silica cartridge (15-40 μm silica gel; eluting solvent: dichloromethane; flow: 30 mL/min) followed by a second purification by flash chromatography on a 15 g silica cartridge (15-40 μm silica gel; eluting solvent: dichloromethane/methanol/28% ammonia 97/2/1 v/v/v; flow: 30 mL/min) 87 mg of (2′S,3′R,4′S,5′R)-6-chloro-4′-(3-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)-2′-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-spiro[indole-3,3′-pyrrolidine]-5′-carboxylic acid (trans-4-hydroxy-cyclohexylmethyl)-amide were obtained as a white solid. mp: 192° C. (Kofler); LC-MS: tR (min)=0.84; [M+H]+: m/z 576; [M−H]−: m/z 574 (method A); 1H NMR (CHLOROFORM-d, 400 MHz): mixture of isomers: 0.90 (s, 9H); 0.99 to 2.09 (m partially hidden, 11H); 3.05 to 3.27 (m, 2H); 3.59 (m, 2H); 4.39 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H); 4.59 (m, 1H); 6.76 (s large, 1H); 6.99 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H); 7.06 to 7.56 (m, 6H); 7.82 (t broad, J=6.1 Hz, 1H).

来源