反应 #6391

ord-25dcd8cb6bae4c88a76e6afa5f16ed75

反应方程式

CC(C)(C)C(=O)OCBr
Pivaloyloxymethyl bromide
[I-].[Na+]
sodium iodide
[I-]
iodide
CO/N=C(\C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(=O)[O-])=C(C3CCC(=O)O3)CS[C@H]12)c1csc(N)n1.[Na+]
sodium (6R,7R)-7-[2(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-[(5RS)-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-5-yl]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate
CO/N=C(\C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)=C(C3CCC(=O)O3)CS[C@H]12)c1csc(N)n1
title compound
收率 59.1%
CO/N=C(\C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)=C(C3CCC(=O)O3)CS[C@H]12)c1csc(N)n1
Pivaloyloxymethyl (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-[(5RS)-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-5-yl]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate
收率 59.1%

反应条件

详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    过滤filtered
  2. 2
    其他evaporated in vacuo
  3. 3
    洗涤washed twice with water
  4. 4
    干燥with brine, dried
  5. 5
    浓缩concentrated
  6. 6
    其他flash chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 80,90,100% ethyl acetate in hexane

实验过程

Pivaloyloxymethyl bromide (0.10 g, ca. 0.5 mmol) and sodium iodide (0.1 g) in acetone (1 ml) were stirred for 0.25 h, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The iodide in toluene (0.5 ml) was added to sodium (6R,7R)-7-[2(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-[(5RS)-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-5-yl]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate (0.124 g, 0.25 mmol) in N-methylpyrrolidone (2 ml) and stirred for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed twice with water, and with brine, dried, concentrated and flash chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 80,90,100% ethyl acetate in hexane to give the title compound (86 mg, 59%), νmax (CH2Cl2) 1780, 1753, 1735, 1682, 1532, 1374, 1121, 1046 cm-1 ; δH (250 MHz, CDCl3) (9H, s), 1.9-2.2 (1H, m), 2.4-2.8 (3H, m), 3.34 and 3.64, 3.48 and 3.59 (together 2H, 2ABq, J 18.9, 18.4 Hz), 4.08 (3H, s), 5.10, 5.11 (together 1H, 2d, J 4.9 Hz), 5.35 (2H, bs), 5.5-5.95 (3H, m), 6.00, 6.10 (together 1H, 2dd, J 9, 4.9 Hz), 6.85, 6.87 (together 1H, 2s), 7.52, 7.54 (together 1H, 2d, J 9 Hz); [mass spectrum: +ve ion (3-nitrobenzyl alcohol-sodium acetate) MH+(582) MNa+(604)].

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US05246926uspto-grants-1993_09