反应 #631989

ord-fef90a884c8b410eaec07245978ae5f9

反应方程式

C/C=C/C(=O)C1C(C)=CCCC1(C)C
α-damascone
CN(C)CCO
N,N-dimethylaminoethanol
CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C
tetramethylguanidine
CC1=CCCC(C)(C)C1C(=O)CC(C)OCCN(C)C
product
收率 32.0%
CC1=CCCC(C)(C)C1C(=O)CC(C)OCCN(C)C
3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-1-butanone
收率 32.0%

反应条件

详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    workup.DISTILLATIONAfterward, the excess of N,N-dimethylaminoethanol was distilled at ca. 60° C./10 to 2 mbar
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONThe crude product was diluted in diethyl ether (Et2O)
  3. 3
    萃取this mixture was extracted with 5% aqueous HCl
  4. 4
    洗涤washed with water and saturated aqueous NaCl
  5. 5
    萃取extracted twice with ether
  6. 6
    其他to recover the crude product in the organic phases
  7. 7
    洗涤The organic phases were still washed with water and brine
  8. 8
    干燥dried over Na2SO4
  9. 9
    浓缩concentrated
  10. 10
    workup.DISTILLATIONBulb-to-bulb distillation of the crude product (100-125° C./0.05 mbar)

实验过程

A solution of α-damascone (6.44 g; 33.5 mmol), N,N-dimethylaminoethanol (30.25 ml; 301 mmol) and tetramethylguanidine (TMG) (0.77 g; 6.70 mmol) was heated at 70° C. for 15 h. Afterward, the excess of N,N-dimethylaminoethanol was distilled at ca. 60° C./10 to 2 mbar. The crude product was diluted in diethyl ether (Et2O) and this mixture was extracted with 5% aqueous HCl and washed with water and saturated aqueous NaCl. The combined aqueous phases were basified using aqueous NaOH and extracted twice with ether to recover the crude product in the organic phases. The organic phases were still washed with water and brine, then dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. Bulb-to-bulb distillation of the crude product (100-125° C./0.05 mbar) afforded 2.94 g of the desired pure product (yield: 32%).

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US07935669B2uspto-grants-2011_05