反应 #595318

反应方程式

(R)-(+)-2-bromo-3-methylbutyric acid

cesium thiobenzoate

→

(S)-2-benzoylthio-3-methylbutanoic acid

收率 72.6%

溶剂

ether

DMF

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   洗涤washed with H2O (4×40 mL)
2. 2
   干燥The ethereal layer was dried (Na2SO4)
3. 3
   浓缩concentrated
4. 4
   其他The crude residue was recrystallized from hexanes

实验过程

To a solution of (R)-(+)-2-bromo-3-methylbutyric acid (4.20 g, 23.2 mmol) in DMF (41 mL) was added cesium thiobenzoate (6.08 g, 22.5 mmol). The mixture was stirred at rt for 20 h. The resulting solution was diluted with ether (200 mL) and washed with H2O (4×40 mL). The ethereal layer was dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The crude residue was recrystallized from hexanes to afford (S)-2-benzoylthio-3-methylbutanoic acid as a pale yellow solid (3.89 g, 72%); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.09 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.11 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 3H), 2.40 (m, 1H), 4.37 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.57 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 12.0 (br s, 1H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 19.8, 20.6, 30.5, 53.1, 127.6, 128.8, 133.9, 136.3, 177.9, 190.3; IR (neat) 3100, 2967, 1709, 1669 cm−1; [α]D22=−94.2 (c 1, CH2Cl2).

来源