反应 #48682

ord-c901e896053a459a99d01ba379d2b102

反应方程式

[BH3-]C#N.[Na+]
sodium cyanoborohydride
O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].[Mg+2]
magnesium sulfate
N[C@H](CO)COCc1ccccc1
(R)-2-amino-3-benzyloxypropan-1-ol
CC(=O)C(OCC(C)(C)C)OCC(C)(C)C
1,1-bis-(2,2-dimethylpropoxy)-propan-2-one
CC(=O)O
acetic acid
C[C@H](N[C@H](CO)COCc1ccccc1)C(OCC(C)(C)C)OCC(C)(C)C
title compounds
C[C@H](N[C@H](CO)COCc1ccccc1)C(OCC(C)(C)C)OCC(C)(C)C
(R)-3-Benzyloxy-2-[(S)-2,2-bis-(2,2-dimethylpropoxy)-1-methylethylamino]-propan-1-ol

反应条件

详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    过滤Filter
  2. 2
    浓缩concentrate
  3. 3
    workup.DISSOLUTIONDissolve in methanol (200 mL)
  4. 4
    温度cool in an ice water bath
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGstir 2 hours
  6. 6
    浓缩concentrate to −50 mL
  7. 7
    workup.ADDITIONDilute with ethyl acetate (˜200 mL)
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONadd water (˜50 ml)
  9. 9
    workup.STIRRINGStir 20 minutes
  10. 10
    workup.ADDITIONdilute with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
  11. 11
    干燥Dry (sodium sulfate)
  12. 12
    过滤filter
  13. 13
    浓缩concentrate

实验过程

Add magnesium sulfate (30.23 g, 251.10 mmol) to (R)-2-amino-3-benzyloxypropan-1-ol (12.30 g, 67.87 mmol) and 1,1-bis-(2,2-dimethylpropoxy)-propan-2-one (23.45 g, 101.80 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) at room temperature and stir for 2 hours. Filter and concentrate. Dissolve in methanol (200 mL) and cool in an ice water bath. Add sodium cyanoborohydride (8.53 g, 135.73 mmol) and then acetic acid (4.08 g, 67.87 mmol) dropwise. Warm to room temperature, stir 2 hours and concentrate to −50 mL. Dilute with ethyl acetate (˜200 mL) and add water (˜50 ml) followed by 1 N sodium hydroxide (˜200 mL). Stir 20 minutes and dilute with saturated aqueous sodium chloride. Dry (sodium sulfate), filter and concentrate to give the title compounds.

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US07745438B2uspto-grants-2010_06