反应 #413129

反应方程式

sulfuric acid

magnesium

diethyoxyacetic acid piperidinyl amide

2,6-dichlorobenzylbromide

→

2,6-Dichlorobenzylglyoxal diethyl acetal

溶剂

diethyl ether

diethyl ether

diethyl ether

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   其他that a smooth reaction
2. 2
   温度is maintained
3. 3
   workup.ADDITIONAfter the addition
4. 4
   温度the reaction mixture is refluxed for one additional hour
5. 5
   workup.ADDITIONThe reaction mixture is then added dropwise, over a period of 2 hours
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONAfter the addition
7. 7
   其他The ether layer is separated
8. 8
   其他evaporated to dryness
9. 9
   workup.DISTILLATIONis distilled under reduced pressure (130°-140° C./1 mmHg)

实验过程

2.4 g of magnesium turnings are covered with 100 ml of dry diethyl ether. To that mixture is then added dropwise a solution of 24 g of 2,6-dichlorobenzylbromide in 50 ml of dry diethyl ether at such a rate that a smooth reaction is maintained. After the addition is complete, the reaction mixture is refluxed for one additional hour, then is cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture is then added dropwise, over a period of 2 hours, to a cooled (0°-5° C.) solution of diethyoxyacetic acid piperidinyl amide (21.5 g) in 100 ml of diethyl ether. After the addition is complete, the reaction mixture is stirred for an additional hour at 5° C. The mixture is then poured into cold sulfuric acid (400 ml of water containing 30 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid). The ether layer is separated and evaporated to dryness. The residue, which consists of crude 2,6-dichlorobenzylglyoxal diethylacetal, is distilled under reduced pressure (130°-140° C./1 mmHg) and used in Example 49(b) and 50(a) set forth below.

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