反应 #337973

反应方程式

iodomethane

n-Butyllithium

diisopropylamine

oxazolidinone

(2R,5S)-2-Trichloromethyl-1-aza-3-oxabicyclo[3.3.0]octan-4-one

→

oxazolidinone

收率 63.4%

(2R,5S)-5-Methyl-2-trichloromethyl-1-aza-3-oxabicyclo[3.3.0]octan-4-one

收率 63.4%

溶剂

tetrahydrofuran

Water

tetrahydrofuran

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGstirred for 15 min
2. 2
   其他(reaction mixture turned dark)
3. 3
   workup.STIRRINGstirred for a further 30 min
4. 4
   温度The solution was warmed to −50° C. over 2 h
5. 5
   温度the solution warmed to room temperature
6. 6
   萃取extracted with chloroform (3×40 cm3)
7. 7
   干燥The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4)
8. 8
   过滤filtered
9. 9
   其他evaporated to dryness in vacuo
10. 10
    其他to give a dark brown semi-solid
11. 11
    其他Purification of the residue by flash column chromatography (15% ethyl acetate-hexane)

实验过程

n-Butyllithium (1.31 M, 4.68 cm3, 6.14 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of diisopropylamine (0.86 cm3, 6.14 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (10 cm3) at −78° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The solution was stirred for 5 min, warmed to 0° C. and stirred for 15 min. The solution was added dropwise to a solution of oxazolidinone 7 (1.00 g, 4.09 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 cm3) at −78° C. over 20 min (reaction mixture turned dark), stirred for a further 30 min then iodomethane (0.76 cm3, 12.3 mmol) added dropwise over 5 min. The solution was warmed to −50° C. over 2 h. Water (15 cm3) was added, the solution warmed to room temperature and extracted with chloroform (3×40 cm3). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated to dryness in vacuo to give a dark brown semi-solid. Purification of the residue by flash column chromatography (15% ethyl acetate-hexane) afforded oxazolidinone 8 (0.67 g, 63%) as a pale yellow solid: mp 55-57° C. (lit. Wang 57-60° C.): δH (300 MHz; CDCl3) 1.53 (3H, s, CH3), 1.72-2.02 (3H, m, Proβ-H and Proγ-H2), 2.18-2.26 (1H, m, Proβ-H), 3.15-3.22 (1H, m, Proδ-H), 3.35-3.44 (1H, m, Proδ-H) and 4.99 (1H, s, NCH).

来源