反应 #336825

ord-611118cc5b704d23bc8641a164ac263f

反应方程式

CCCCCCCCCCCCO
1-dodecanol
CCOC(=O)C(C)O
ethyl lactate
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O
lauryl lactate
收率 78.0%

反应条件

温度
60°CELSIUS
详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    其他A total of four trays were prepared in parallel, and
  2. 2
    温度After cooling to ambient temperature
  3. 3
    其他the enzyme/sieves mixture was removed by vacuum filtration
  4. 4
    其他The combined filtrates were transferred to a 50 L reactor

实验过程

Novozym® 435 (250-300 g), molecular sieves (2250-2350 g), 1-dodecanol (540-560 mL), and ethyl lactate (1350-1450 mL) were mixed together in a 12″×20″ stainless steel tray (bed depth ˜1.25″). A total of four trays were prepared in parallel, and maintained at 60° C. in a convection oven for 32 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature, the contents of each tray were diluted with petroleum ether, and the enzyme/sieves mixture was removed by vacuum filtration. The combined filtrates were transferred to a 50 L reactor and processed accordingly. Upon work-up, 2024 g of lauryl lactate (78% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow liquid. The purity of the product was >98% as assessed by HPLC-RI.

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US07863025B2uspto-grants-2011_01