反应 #324363

反应方程式

3-(dimethylamino)-1,2-propanediol

EDCI

EtOAc

linoleic acid

→

ester

Octadeca-9,12-dienoic acid 3-dimethylamino-2-octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy-propyl ester

溶剂

—

hexanes

DMF

diisopropyl ethylamine

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGthe mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight
2. 2
   其他the completion of the reaction
3. 3
   萃取extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
4. 4
   洗涤The combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL), saturated NaHCO3 (100 mL)
5. 5
   干燥dried over Na2SO4
6. 6
   其他Concentration of the organic layer provided the crude product which
7. 7
   其他was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, eluent: 20% EtOAc in hexanes)
8. 8
   workup.ADDITIONThe fractions containing pure product
9. 9
   浓缩concentrated

实验过程

To a solution of the linoleic acid (25 g, 89.1 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (60 mL), diisopropyl ethylamine (17 mL, 100 mml) was added at room temperature with stirring followed by 3-(dimethylamino)-1,2-propanediol (4.8 g, 40.5 mmol) and EDCI (17.25 g, 89.9 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The TLC of the reaction mixture (eluent 20% EtOAc in hexanes) showed the completion of the reaction. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL), saturated NaHCO3 (100 mL) and dried over Na2SO4. Concentration of the organic layer provided the crude product which was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, eluent: 20% EtOAc in hexanes). The fractions containing pure product was pooled and concentrated. The pure ester was isolated as a clear liquid (5.7 g, 22%). MS m/z 645 (M+H). 1H NMR CDCl3 δ 0.88 (t, J=6.3 Hz, 6H), 1.20-1.39 (m, 28H), 1.61 (t, J=4.9 Hz, 12H), 2.03-2.08 (m, 8H), 2.26-2.38 (m, 10H), 2.44-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.76 (t, J=6.3 Hz, 4H), 4.09 (dd, J=6.1 Hz & 11.9 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (dd, J=3.3 & 11.9 Hz, 1H), 5.29-5.34 (m, 1H), 5.34-5.41 (m, 8H). 13C NMR CDCl3 δ 14.30, 22.79, 25.08, 25.10, 25.83, 27.40, 29.26, 29.30, 29.34, 29.42, 29.55, 29.83, 31.73, 34.32, 34.58, 46.01, 59.37, 64.02, 128.08, 128.24, 130.21, 130.42, 173.39, 173.65.

来源