反应 #306478

反应方程式

methanesulfonyl chloride

cholesterol

triethylamine

→

product

收率 99.0%

3β-Cholest-5-en-3-yl methanesulfonate

收率 99.0%

溶剂

CH2Cl2

CH2Cl2

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   其他When the cholesterol was consumed
2. 2
   其他the solvent was removed in vacuo
3. 3
   workup.DISSOLUTIONThe resulting residue was redissolved in CH2Cl2 (15 mL)
4. 4
   其他the product was precipitated by addition of MeOH (150 mL)
5. 5
   过滤the product collected by vacuum filtration
6. 6
   洗涤The solid was washed with MeOH (30 mL)
7. 7
   其他dried under vacuum

实验过程

A solution of cholesterol (19.3 g, 50.0 mmol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (250 mL) was cooled to 4° C. by ice-water bath. To this solution, triethylamine (13.9 mL, 100.0 mmol) was added, followed by the dropwise addition of methanesulfonyl chloride (4.3 mL, 55 mmol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (50 mL). The reaction was maintained at 4° C. and stirred for 3 h. When the cholesterol was consumed as analyzed by TLC (hexanes/ethyl acetate, 5:1), the solvent was removed in vacuo. The resulting residue was redissolved in CH2Cl2 (15 mL), the product was precipitated by addition of MeOH (150 mL), and the product collected by vacuum filtration. The solid was washed with MeOH (30 mL) and dried under vacuum to yield the product (23.0 g, 99.0%) as a white solid, mp 119-120° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.41 (s, 1H), 4.56-4.45 (m, 1H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 2.57-2.43 (m, 2H), 2.04-0.81 (m, 38H), 0.67 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 138.6, 123.7, 81.9, 56.5, 56.0, 49.9, 42.2, 39.6, 39.4, 39.1, 38.7, 36.8, 36.3, 36.1, 35.7, 31.8, 31.7, 28.9, 28.1, 27.9, 24.2, 23.8, 22.8, 22.5, 20.9, 19.1, 18.6, 11.8; IR (film) ν max 3029, 2944, 2908, 2861, 1468, 1440, 1415, 1353, 1330, 1173 cm−1; ESI+ m/z ((MNa)+ 487.3237, C28H48O3SNa requires 487.3222).

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