反应 #2838

反应方程式

3-ethynyl-3-hydroxyquinuclidine

5-bromo-2-n-butoxypyridine

triethylamine

→

3-[2-(6-butoxy-3-pyridyl)ethynyl]quinuclidin-3-ol

收率 25.2%

溶剂

dimethylformamide

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   温度The reaction mixture was cooled
2. 2
   其他the dimethylformamide and triethylamine were removed by evaporation
3. 3
   workup.ADDITIONThe residue was treated with 2M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (20 ml)
4. 4
   萃取the resulting mixture extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 ml)
5. 5
   干燥dried (MgSO4)
6. 6
   其他evaporated
7. 7
   其他to give a brown residue which
8. 8
   其他was crystallised from acetonitrile

实验过程

A stirred mixture of 3-ethynyl-3-hydroxyquinuclidine (600 mg), 5-bromo-2-n-butoxypyridine (920 mg), bis-(triphenylphosphine)-palladium (II) chloride (140 mg), copper (I) iodide (70 mg) and dry triethylamine (10 ml) in dry dimethylformamide (20 ml) was heated at 90° C. under an atmosphere of argon for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and the dimethylformamide and triethylamine were removed by evaporation. The residue was treated with 2M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (20 ml) and the resulting mixture extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 ml). The organic extracts were combined, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give a brown residue which was crystallised from acetonitrile to yield 3-[2-(6-butoxy-3-pyridyl)ethynyl]quinuclidin-3-ol (300 mg) as a solid, m.p. 149°-151° C.; microanalysis, found: C, 71.3; H, 7.9; N, 8.9%; C18H24N2O2 0.1H 2O requires: C, 71.47; H, 8.08; N, 9.26%; NMR (DHSOd6): 0.9-1.0(3H, t), 1.2-1.35(1H, m), 1.35-1.5(2H, m), 1.5-1.65(1H, m), 1.65-1.75(2H, m), 1.75-2.0(3H, m), 2.6-2.75(4H, t), 2.8-2.85(1H, d), 3.02-3.17(1H, d), 4.2-4.3(2H, t), 5.55(1H, s), 6.75-6.83(1H, d), 7.65-7.72(1H, d) and 8.2(1H, s); m/Z 301 (M+H).

来源