反应 #2545

ord-b9a7125374424a33a8c178a8e25b8efd

反应条件

详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    温度heated
  2. 2
    温度under reflux for 4 hours
  3. 3
    浓缩After concentrating the reaction solution to 1/3 volume, insoluble materials
  4. 4
    其他were removed by filtration
  5. 5
    温度To the resulting filtrate cooled in an ice bath
  6. 6
    其他The resulting reaction mixture
  7. 7
    萃取extracted with methylene chloride
  8. 8
    洗涤washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution, water and saturated brine in that order
  9. 9
    干燥After drying on anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  10. 10
    其他removing the solvent
  11. 11
    其他by evaporation
  12. 12
    其他to obtain creamy-colored powder
  13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONTo this were added
  14. 14
    温度of heating
  15. 15
    温度under reflux
  16. 16
    过滤filtering off the formed insoluble materials
  17. 17
    其他the organic solvent was removed by evaporation
  18. 18
    萃取The resulting residue was extracted with ethyl acetate
  19. 19
    洗涤the organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  20. 20
    干燥dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  21. 21
    其他followed by the removal of the solvent by evaporation
  22. 22
    其他to obtain an orange oily material
  23. 23
    workup.STIRRINGAfter 1 hour of stirring at the same temperature
  24. 24
    温度warmed to room temperature
  25. 25
    其他After removing methanol
  26. 26
    其他by evaporation, ethyl acetate extraction
  27. 27
    洗涤the resulting organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  28. 28
    干燥dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  29. 29
    其他subjected to evaporation
  30. 30
    其他to remove the solvent
  31. 31
    洗涤the resulting colorless solid material was washed with an ether-hexane (2:1) mixture solution

实验过程

N-Bromosuccinimide (1.29 g, 7.2 mmol) and AIBN (50 mg, 0.30 mmol) were suspended in carbon tetrachloride (80 ml), mixed with m-toluyl chloride (0.8 ml, 6.0 mmol) and then heated under reflux for 4 hours while exposing to light. After concentrating the reaction solution to 1/3 volume, insoluble materials were removed by filtration. To the resulting filtrate cooled in an ice bath were added dropwise o-anisidine (0.69 ml, 6 mmol) and 20% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (5 ml) in that order. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at room temperature, extracted with methylene chloride and then washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution, water and saturated brine in that order. After drying on anhydrous magnesium sulfate and removing the solvent by evaporation, the resulting light beige solid material was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (ether:hexane=1:1) to obtain creamy-colored powder. To this were added precipitated calcium carbonate (2.34 g, 23.4 mmol) and a dioxane-water (1:1) mixture solution (20 ml), followed by 6 hours of heating under reflux. After adding THF (50 ml) and filtering off the formed insoluble materials, the organic solvent was removed by evaporation. The resulting residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate, followed by the removal of the solvent by evaporation to obtain an orange oily material. This was dissolved in methanol (15 ml), and sodium borohydride (90 mg, 2.34 mmol) was added to the solution in one portion at -15° C. After 1 hour of stirring at the same temperature, the reaction mixture was mixed with acetone (1 ml), warmed to room temperature and then mixed with saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution (10 ml). After removing methanol by evaporation, ethyl acetate extraction was carried out, and the resulting organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to evaporation to remove the solvent. The thus obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (ether:hexane=3:1), and the resulting colorless solid material was washed with an ether-hexane (2:1) mixture solution to obtain 1.02 g (66.1%) of the title compound in the form of colorless powder.

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US05728835uspto-grants-1998_03