反应 #2507853

反应方程式

1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ol

sodium nitrite

sulfamic acid

Hydrochloric acid

3′-amino-2′-hydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxylic acid

hydrochloric acid

→

Eltrombopag

溶剂

triethylamine

water

water

methanol

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGThe resulting solution was stirred for ½ h
2. 2
   温度cooled to 0-5° C
3. 3
   温度maintaining the reaction temperature below 10° C.) and the stirring
4. 4
   workup.STIRRINGstirred for 1 h at 5° C
5. 5
   其他The resulting reaction mixture
6. 6
   温度was heated to room temperature
7. 7
   workup.STIRRINGstirred for 2 h at room temperature
8. 8
   温度maintaining the pH 7-8
9. 9
   其他over 20 minutes
10. 10
    workup.STIRRINGwith stirring
11. 11
    过滤The precipitated solid was filtered
12. 12
    洗涤washed with mixture of MeOH:water (1:1, 60 mL)
13. 13
    其他dried at 40° C./5 bar for about 18 h
14. 14
    其他to yield 100 g (90%) of EBP as a bright orange powder
15. 15
    其他PXRD analysis provided the diffractogram
16. 16
    其他DSC analysis provided the thermogram

实验过程

Crystalline 3′-amino-2′-hydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxylic acid form II (50 g, 218 mmol, PXRD pattern at FIG. 34) (Supplier: Topharman Shangai Co., Ltd; Batch No: BPCA: 090921 BPCA) was added to a solvent mixture of methanol (1 L) and hydrochloric acid, 4 M (137 mL) in a 1 L reactor with stirring at room temperature (cca 22° C.). The resulting solution was stirred for ½ h and then cooled to 0-5° C. A refrigerated solution of sodium nitrite (15 g, 217 mmol) in water (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture over 20 min (maintaining the reaction temperature below 10° C.) and the stirring was continued for 1 h. A Solution of sulfamic acid (2.22 g, 23 mmol) in water (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and stirred for 1 h at 5° C. The resulting reaction mixture was heated to room temperature and triethylamine (cca 80 mL) was added to adjust to pH 7-8. Crystalline 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ol (“pyrazole”) form II (44 g, 218 mmol, PXRD pattern at FIG. 33) (Supplier: Topharman Shangai Co., Ltd; Batch No: 090805PYRAZOL) was added in one portion to the reaction mixture and stirred for 2 h at room temperature, maintaining the pH 7-8. Hydrochloric acid (4 M, cca 40 mL) was added to adjust the pH to 1.8 over 20 minutes with stirring. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with mixture of MeOH:water (1:1, 60 mL) and dried at 40° C./5 bar for about 18 h to yield 100 g (90%) of EBP as a bright orange powder. PXRD analysis provided the diffractogram as shown in FIG. 20. DSC analysis provided the thermogram as shown in FIG. 21

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