反应 #2286293

反应方程式

hydrochloric acid

lithium aluminum hydride

(3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester

(3,5-Dichloro-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester

→

2,6-dichloro-4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-phenol

收率 100.1%

2,6-Dichloro-4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-phenol

收率 100.1%

溶剂

tetrahydrofuran

tetrahydrofuran

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONafter the addition
2. 2
   其他was quenched at −10° C. by the dropwise addition of a 10% aqueous Rochelle's Salt solution (80 mL)
3. 3
   workup.STIRRINGThe reaction suspension was stirred 10 min
4. 4
   workup.ADDITIONEthyl acetate (100 mL) was then added to the suspension
5. 5
   过滤The mixture was then filtered
6. 6
   洗涤The solids were rinsed with ethyl acetate (2×500 mL)
7. 7
   其他The organic layer was separated
8. 8
   萃取The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL)
9. 9
   洗涤washed with a 0.1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, water
10. 10
    干燥The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate
11. 11
    过滤filtered
12. 12
    浓缩concentrated
13. 13
    其他to afford the first crop of solid
14. 14
    其他was placed under high vacuum overnight
15. 15
    萃取was then re-extracted with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL)
16. 16
    洗涤washed with water
17. 17
    干燥The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate
18. 18
    过滤filtered
19. 19
    浓缩concentrated
20. 20
    其他was placed under high vacuum overnight

实验过程

A solution of (3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester (15) (15.7 g, 67.09 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (600 mL) under argon cooled to −10° C. was treated slowly dropwise with a 1 M solution of lithium aluminum hydride in tetrahydrofuran (67.1 mL, 67.1 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min after the addition was complete and was quenched at −10° C. by the dropwise addition of a 10% aqueous Rochelle's Salt solution (80 mL). The reaction suspension was stirred 10 min. Ethyl acetate (100 mL) was then added to the suspension. The mixture was then filtered. The solids were rinsed with ethyl acetate (2×500 mL). The organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL). The organic layers were combined and washed with a 0.1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, water, and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to afford the first crop of solid. The resulting solid was placed under high vacuum overnight. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH=5 by the addition of a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and was then re-extracted with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL). The organic layers were combined and washed with water and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The resulting solid was placed under high vacuum overnight to afford 2,6-dichloro-4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-phenol (16) (13.9 g, 100%); LRMS for C8H8Cl2O2 (M+) m/z=207 Molecular Weight=207.0578; Exact Mass=205.9901

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