反应 #2162

反应方程式

dimethyl succinate

Sodium

ethanol

methyl 3-chlorobenzoate

dimethyl succinate

→

3-(3-chlorobenzoyl)propionic acid

溶剂

ether

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGthe mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at room temperature
2. 2
   浓缩The mixture was slowly concentrated on a rotary evaporator
3. 3
   其他to yield a greenish paste which
4. 4
   其他The reaction was evaporated to a paste
5. 5
   其他quenched with water
6. 6
   萃取extracted with ether
7. 7
   洗涤The ether extracts were washed with water and brine
8. 8
   其他dried
9. 9
   其他evaporated in vacuo

实验过程

Sodium (11 g, spheres) was added to 200 ml ethanol with stirring. When the gas evolution ceased, methyl 3-chlorobenzoate (10 g, 0.057 mole) and dimethyl succinate (9.0 g, 0.615 mole) were added rapidly and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at room temperature. The mixture was slowly concentrated on a rotary evaporator to yield a greenish paste which was slurried in 100 ml ether and an additional 2 ml of dimethyl succinate was added. The reaction was evaporated to a paste, quenched with water and extracted with ether. The ether extracts were washed with water and brine, dried and evaporated in vacuo.

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