反应 #1869163
ord-e8283582e54f4892a69fd5f201a4c969
反应方程式
cytarabine
HCl
→
cytarabine hydrochloride
收率 96.3%
试剂
无
反应条件
温度
2°CELSIUS
详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
后处理
- 1其他A 5 L, 3-neck flask equipped with an overhead stirrer
- 2其他HCl gas was bubbled in,
- 3其他giving a very thick mixture
- 4其他to 25° C
- 5workup.STIRRINGThe mixture was stirred for 4 hours at 20° C.
- 6过滤then filtered
- 7其他to collect the solid
- 8洗涤The solid was washed with MTBE (3×250 mL)
- 9其他dried in a vacuum oven at 70° C.
实验过程
A 5 L, 3-neck flask equipped with an overhead stirrer and thermocouple was charged with cytarabine (500 g, 2.06 mol) and methanol (2.0 L). The suspension was cooled to 2° C. HCl gas was bubbled in, giving a very thick mixture and an exotherm to 25° C. The suspension was diluted with methanol (0.5 L) to facilitate stirring. A total of 108 g (2.96 mol) of HCl gas was added. The mixture was stirred for 4 hours at 20° C. then filtered to collect the solid. The solid was washed with MTBE (3×250 mL) and dried in a vacuum oven at 70° C. to give 555 g (96% yield) of cytarabine hydrochloride as a flocculent, white solid.