反应 #1772015

反应方程式

2

Methyl Cyclopentylmandelate

N-methyl-3-pyrrolidinol

EtOAc

EtOH

→

product 4

收率 72.0%

N-Methyl-3-pyrrolidinyl cyclopentylmandelate

收率 72.0%

溶剂

n-heptane

heptane

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   workup.DISTILLATIONhad been distilled
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONAbout 0.003 g of sodium was added
3. 3
   温度heated for 2 h as the distillation
4. 4
   workup.ADDITIONMore heptane was added at such a rate as
5. 5
   workup.ADDITIONAdditional sodium was added at the end of an hour
6. 6
   温度The solution was then cooled
7. 7
   萃取extracted with 3N HCl
8. 8
   萃取The acid extract
9. 9
   萃取extracted three times with ether
10. 10
    其他Removal of the dried ether solution
11. 11
    其他gave a crude oil

实验过程

A solution of 2 (2.20 g, 9.4 mmol) and N-methyl-3-pyrrolidinol (3, 1.30 g, 13 mmol) in 40 ml of n-heptane was heated until 20 ml of heptane had been distilled. About 0.003 g of sodium was added, and the solution was stirred and heated for 2 h as the distillation was continued. More heptane was added at such a rate as to keep the reaction volume constant. Additional sodium was added at the end of an hour. The solution was then cooled and extracted with 3N HCl. The acid extract was made alkaline with concentrated NaOH and extracted three times with ether. Removal of the dried ether solution gave a crude oil. Flash chromatography of the crude product on silica gel with 8:1 EtOAc:EtOH gave pure product 4 (2.053 g, 72%). Analysis for C18H25NO3. Calcd: C, 71.26; H, 8.31; N, 4.62. Found: C, 71.55; H, 8.44; N, 4.68. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz): 1.27-1.35, 1.40-1.47, 1.54-1.60, 1.75-1.90 [8H, m, (CH2)4], 2.12-2.30, 2.52-2.57, 2.64-2.81 (6H, m CH2NCH2CH2), 2.33, 2.36 (3H, 2s, NCH3), 2.93 [(1H, p, CHC(OH)], 3.83 (1H, bs, OH), 5.23 (1H, m, CO2CH), 7.23-7.36, 7.64-7.67 (5H, m, Ph) ppm.

来源