反应 #1747828

反应方程式

NaBH3CN

KBr

NaHCO3

acetic acid

hydrochloride

3-(1-Propyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-pyridin-3-yl)-cyclohex-2-enone

→

3-(1-Propyl-piperidin-3-yl)-cyclohex-2-enone

溶剂

water

THF

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   温度maintaining the temperature
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONAfter the addition
3. 3
   其他at rt
4. 4
   其他overnight
5. 5
   萃取followed by extraction with dichloromethane (5×50 mL)
6. 6
   干燥The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4)
7. 7
   其他evaporated
8. 8
   其他The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, dichloromethane/ethanol 20:1)
9. 9
   其他to give a colorless oil which
10. 10
    其他Recrystallisation from isoprylether
11. 11
    其他gave 4.2 g, 17.5 mmol (77%), mp 184-185° C

实验过程

3-(1-Propyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-pyridin-3-yl)-cyclohex-2-enone (5.0 g, 22.8 mmol) (from b) above) was dissolved in THF (100 mL). At 0° C., acetic acid (1.38 mL, 22.8 mmol) was added followed by introduction of NaBH3CN (1.9 g, 30.0 mmol) in small portions maintaining the temperature. After the addition was complete the mixture was stirred for 1 h at this temperature and then at rt overnight. Work-up by addition of water (50 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) followed by extraction with dichloromethane (5×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, dichloromethane/ethanol 20:1) to give a colorless oil which was converted to the hydrochloride. Recrystallisation from isoprylether gave 4.2 g, 17.5 mmol (77%), mp 184-185° C. IR (KBr) 3396, 2941, 2469, 1667, 1455 cm−1; 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 5.83 (s, 1H), 3.85 (d, 2H), 2.29-2.56 (m, 7H), 1.23-2.17 (m, 10H), 0.88 (t, 3H) ppm; 13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 198.4, 165.1, 123.4, 59.0, 55.6, 51.9, 41.6, 36.0, 27.3, 26.9, 22.8, 21.2, 17.6, 10.2 ppm; MS (EI) m/z 221 (M+).

来源