反应 #1519084

ord-9c9d98b4a32842df9bf097386614c7ea

反应方程式

ClCc1ccccc1
Benzyl chloride
[Na+].[OH-]
sodium hydroxide
[Na+].[OH-]
NaOH
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
hexaethylene glycol
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCc1ccccc1
monodispersed compound 1
收率 70.6%
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCc1ccccc1
Hexaethylene glycol monobenzyl ether
收率 70.6%

反应条件

温度
100°CELSIUS
详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    温度the reaction mixture was heated
  2. 2
    温度The reaction mixture was then cooled
  3. 3
    萃取extracted with methylene chloride (200 ml×2)
  4. 4
    洗涤The combined organic layers were washed with brine once
  5. 5
    干燥dried over Na2SO4
  6. 6
    过滤filtered
  7. 7
    浓缩concentrated in vacuo to a dark brown oil
  8. 8
    其他The crude product mixture was purified via flash chromatography (silica gel, gradient elution: ethyl acetate to 9/1 ethyl acetate/methanol)

实验过程

An aqueous sodium hydroxide solution prepared by dissolving 3.99 g (100 mmol) NaOH in 4 ml water was added slowly to monodispersed hexaethylene glycol (28.175 g, 25 ml, 100 mmol). Benzyl chloride (3.9 g, 30.8 mmol, 3.54 ml) was added and the reaction mixture was heated with stirring to 100° C. for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled, diluted with brine (250 ml) and extracted with methylene chloride (200 ml×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine once, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to a dark brown oil. The crude product mixture was purified via flash chromatography (silica gel, gradient elution: ethyl acetate to 9/1 ethyl acetate/methanol) to yield 8.099 g (70%) of monodispersed compound 1 as a yellow oil.

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US07611864B2uspto-grants-2009_11