反应 #1442490

反应方程式

KBr

Triethylene tetramine

methacryloyl chloride

→

Tetra methacryloyl triethylene tetramine

溶剂

dichloromethane

dichloromethane

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGThe reaction was continued stirring at room temperature overnight
2. 2
   其他the suspension formed
3. 3
   过滤was filtered
4. 4
   萃取The filtrate was extracted with NaOH (aq)
5. 5
   其他The water was rotary evaporated
6. 6
   洗涤the residue was washed with acetone
7. 7
   过滤filtered
8. 8
   浓缩The acetone filtrate was concentrated down
9. 9
   其他to obtain a white solid
10. 10
    其他The solid is recrystallized from diethyl ether
11. 11
    其他to give white crystals, m.p. 168-170° C

实验过程

Triethylene tetramine (2.93 g, 0.02 moles) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was added drop wise over 6 hrs to a solution of methacryloyl chloride (8.32 g, 0.08 moles) in dichloromethane (40 ml), stirring vigorously at room temperature. The reaction was continued stirring at room temperature overnight and the suspension formed was filtered. The filtrate was extracted with NaOH (aq). The water was rotary evaporated and the residue was washed with acetone and filtered. The acetone filtrate was concentrated down and put through a silica gravity chromatography column with acetone as the elutant to obtain a white solid. The solid is recrystallized from diethyl ether to give white crystals, m.p. 168-170° C. 1H n.m.r. (D2O) δ, 5.71(19.7 Hz), 5.51 (7.8 Hz), 5.31(9.7 Hz), 5.06 (17.7 Hz), (8 H, d×4) C—CH2; 3.61 (6 H, m) N—CH2—CH2; 3.48(6 H, m) N—CH2—CH2; 1.96(4.1 Hz); 1.93(5.8 Hz); 1.91(6.0 Hz); 1.88(4.5 Hz), (12 H, d×4) CH3; 13C n.m.r. (D2O), δ 178.76, 178.70, 174.71, 174.61 (C=O); 142.19, 142.0, 141.71, 141.56 (C=CH2), 124.52, 124.19, 120.06, 119.60 (C=CH2); 22.30, 22.20, 20.48; (CH3), 50.33, 49.22, 46.45, 44.00, 40.22, 39.49 (N—CH2—CH2). MS: mz: 419.3 (MH+, 100%), 391.3(4), 266.2(10), 223.1(42); HRMS: found: 419.26695 C22H34N4O4 requires 418.5299. Elemental analysis: found: C, 62.97; H, 8.09; N, 13.31; C22H34N4O4 requires C, 63.13; H, 8.19; N, 13.39. I.R. (KBr) (CM−1) 3353, 1665, 1650, 1530, 1279.

来源