反应 #1269809

反应方程式

3-butyn-1-ol

Tetrahydropyranyl ether

3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran

pyridine p-toluenesulfonate

3-butyn-1-ol

→

Methyl (E)-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-2-pentenoate

溶剂

methylene chloride

water

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   温度maintaining the temperature between approximately 0 and approximately 5° C
2. 2
   温度warmed to about 25° C.
3. 3
   workup.STIRRINGstirred for additional about 2 h
4. 4
   其他transferred to a separatory funnel
5. 5
   其他The layers were separated
6. 6
   萃取the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride
7. 7
   洗涤Combined organic extracts were washed with NaHCO3 (aq), brine
8. 8
   干燥dried with Na2SO4 (anhydrous)
9. 9
   workup.DISTILLATIONDistillation
10. 10
    其他produced approximately 23 g of THPO-protected 3-butyn-1-ol with a by of about 50-55° C./4 mm Hg with GC-MS (m/z, relative intensity)

实验过程

Methyl (E)-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-2-pentenoate was synthesized according to scheme shown in FIG. 1. Unless otherwise specified all reagents and solvents were purchased from Aldrich Chemical Co. Tetrahydropyranyl ether (THP) protection of 3-butyn-1-ol was conducted following a procedure by Rama Rao et al. (1986). A solution of 3-butyn-1-ol (approximately 14.0 g, approximately 0.2 mol) in methylene chloride (approximately 75 ml, dried by distillation from CaH2) was placed in a flask under N2. The mixture was cooled to approximately 0° C., and pyridine p-toluenesulfonate (approximately 0.28 g) was added. 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran (about 20.1 ml) was added via a dropping funnel maintaining the temperature between approximately 0 and approximately 5° C. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for about 1 h, then warmed to about 25° C. and stirred for additional about 2 h. Thin layer chromatography (silica gel, hexanes/ethyl acetate, approximately 3:1) showed that the reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was taken into cold water (approximately 70 ml) and transferred to a separatory funnel. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride. Combined organic extracts were washed with NaHCO3 (aq), brine, and dried with Na2SO4 (anhydrous). Distillation produced approximately 23 g of THPO-protected 3-butyn-1-ol with a by of about 50-55° C./4 mm Hg with GC-MS (m/z, relative intensity): 153 (2, M+-1), 99 (9), 85 (100), 79 (9), 67 (20), 53 (42), 41 (33). The mass spectrum matched the spectrum presented in the NIST MS library for this intermediate compound.

来源