反应 #1265348

ord-e95ae2cf082243cd9659893f2d799f50

反应方程式

O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].[Zn+2]
zinc sulfate
CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[K+]
potassium lactate
O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].[Al+3].[Al+3]
aluminum sulfate
O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.[K+]
potassium gluconate
CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[K+]
potassium lactate
→
CC(O)C(=O)[O-].CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[Zn+2]
zinc lactate
O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.[Al+3]
aluminum gluconate

反应物

O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].[Zn+2]
zinc sulfate
CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[K+]
potassium lactate
—
17
O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].[Al+3].[Al+3]
aluminum sulfate
O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.[K+]
potassium gluconate
—
20
CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[K+]
potassium lactate

试剂

[Fe+2].[O-2]
iron oxide

溶剂

O
water
O
water
O
water

反应条件

温度
50°CELSIUS
详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONmixed
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONuntil well dispersed
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONthen added to the above mixture
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONmixed for 10 minutes
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITIONwas added dropwise
  6. 6
    温度heated at 50° C.
  7. 7
    workup.ADDITIONthen added to the above mixture
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONmixed for 10 minutes
  9. 9
    workup.STIRRINGWhile this was being stirred
  10. 10
    workup.ADDITIONwas added dropwise
  11. 11
    过滤The product was filtered
  12. 12
    洗涤by rinsing of purified water
  13. 13
    其他a temperature of 100° C.
  14. 14
    其他The filter cake was crushed
  15. 15
    温度after cooling

实验过程

One hundred grams of black iron oxide was added to 400 ml of water and mixed using a home type mixer until well dispersed. Two grams of potassium lactate having an HLB value of 17 was dissolved in 50 ml of water and heated at 50° C. then added to the above mixture and mixed for 10 minutes. While this was being stirred, 2 chemical equivalents of zinc sulfate aqueous solution, based on the potassium lactate, was added dropwise. Two grams of potassium gluconate having an HLB value of 20 was dissolved in 50 ml of water heated at 50° C. then added to the above mixture and mixed for 10 minutes. While this was being stirred, 2 chemical equivalents aluminum sulfate aqueous solution, based on potassium gluconate, was added dropwise. The product was filtered using a Buchner funnel, followed by rinsing of purified water. The filter cake was then baked in an oven for three hours after the filter cake reached a temperature of 100° C. to further dehydrate the filter cake. The filter cake was crushed and further pulverized to a more workable powder after cooling. This resulted in black iron oxide pigment chemically immobilized coated with zinc lactate and aluminum gluconate.

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US07276113B2uspto-grants-2007_10