反应 #1256736

ord-def81f503ff74d67990aadde8e8e6be9

反应方程式

Nc1nc(O)c2ncn(COCCO)c2n1
acyclovir
CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)O
Boc-Val
C(=NC1CCCCC1)=NC1CCCCC1
dicyclohexyl carbodiimide
C(=NC1CCCCC1)=NC1CCCCC1.CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)O
DCC Boc-Val
CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)OCCOCn1cnc2c(=O)nc(N)[nH]c21
Val-ACV

反应条件

温度
0°CELSIUS
详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGstirred for 18 hrs
  2. 2
    过滤filtered
  3. 3
    其他The solvent of the filtrate was partially removed in vacuo
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONthe impure solution was added dropwise to cold diethyl ether
  5. 5
    过滤The resulting precipitate (2) was filtered
  6. 6
    其他dried
  7. 7
    其他followed by acidolytic removal (treating Boc-Val-ACV with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) for 30 min at 0° C.) of the Boc protecting group

实验过程

A mixture of Boc-Val and dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (DCC) in dimethylformamide (DMF) in a ratio of 1:2 DCC/Boc-Val was stirred for 1 hr at 0° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. A solution of acyclovir (1) and 4-N,N(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) was added to the reaction mixture, stirred for 18 hrs and then filtered. The solvent of the filtrate was partially removed in vacuo and the impure solution was added dropwise to cold diethyl ether. The resulting precipitate (2) was filtered and dried, followed by acidolytic removal (treating Boc-Val-ACV with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) for 30 min at 0° C.) of the Boc protecting group to yield Val-ACV (3). Compound (3) was neutralized by triethylamine (TEA) and treated with the amino acid anhydride of Boc-Val for about 5 hrs. The solvent was removed from the reaction mixture in vacuo and the reaction mixture was added dropwise to the cold diethyl ether. The resulting precipitate (4) was filtered, dried and the Boc group was deprotected (acidolytic removal) to yield the desired dipeptide ester of acyclovir Val-Val-ACV (5).

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US07825086B2uspto-grants-2010_11