反应 #12018

反应方程式

(4R,9aR)-6-bromo-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

intermediate b

(4R,9aR)-6-bromo-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

copper(I)cyanide

→

desired compound

收率 98.4%

(4R,9aR)-6-Cyano-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

收率 98.4%

溶剂

dioxane

反应条件

后处理

1. 1
   温度the suspension was heated
2. 2
   温度to reflux
3. 3
   过滤filtered
4. 4
   洗涤the filtrate was washed successively with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, aqueous 10% citric acid solution, brine
5. 5
   干燥dried over magnesium sulfate
6. 6
   过滤filtered
7. 7
   其他evaporated
8. 8
   其他The residue was immediately purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (0.032–0.063 mm)

实验过程

To a solution of 0.20 g (0.54 mmol) (4R,9aR)-6-bromo-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (Example 5, intermediate b) in 5 ml dioxane were added 195.0 mg (2.17 mmol) copper(I)cyanide, 22.5 mg (22 μmol) tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0), 48.2 mg (87 μmol) 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene and 0.13 g (0.81 mmol) tetraethylammonium cyanide and the suspension was heated to reflux and stirred for 1.5 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and the filtrate was washed successively with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, aqueous 10% citric acid solution, brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The residue was immediately purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (0.032–0.063 mm) to afford the desired compound as a colorless foam (98.4%).

来源