反应 #1106660

ord-a5d919d51abb42b7a91c2adee1bd516e

反应方程式

[Na+].[OH-]
NaOH
CO
MeOH
O=C1C=CC(=O)O1
Maleic Anhydride
CCC12CCC(C=C1c1ccccc1)C2
Phenyl Ethyl Norbornene
CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C)C#N
AIBN
CCC12CCC(C=C1c1ccccc1)C2.O=C1C=CC(=O)O1
MA PENB

溶剂

反应条件

温度
60°CELSIUS
详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONcharged to a reaction vessel
  2. 2
    其他The solution was sparged with nitrogen for 10 min
  3. 3
    其他to remove oxygen
  4. 4
    浓缩The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
  5. 5
    workup.DISSOLUTIONredissolved in THF (20 wt %)
  6. 6
    workup.ADDITIONwere mixed at 70° C. for 1 hr
  7. 7
    workup.STIRRINGto stir for 3 hr at 70° C.
  8. 8
    温度was cooled to room temperature
  9. 9
    workup.ADDITIONThe reaction mixture was treated with conc. HClaq for protonation
  10. 10
    洗涤washed three times
  11. 11
    其他to remove residual salts and acid
  12. 12
    其他The organic phase was separated
  13. 13
    浓缩concentrated in vacuo
  14. 14
    workup.DISSOLUTIONredissolved in THF
  15. 15
    其他to form an approximately 20 wt % copolymer solution
  16. 16
    其他the copolymer was precipitated
  17. 17
    workup.ADDITIONby adding the THF solution to hexane (20 fold excess)
  18. 18
    其他The copolymer was separated by filtration
  19. 19
    其他dried in a vacuum oven at 80° C. for 16 hr

实验过程

Maleic Anhydride (MA, 14.7 g, 150 mmol), Phenyl Ethyl Norbornene (PENB, 29.7 g, 150 mmol) and AIBN (2.5 g, 15.0 mmol) was dissolved in EtOAc (27.1 g) and charged to a reaction vessel. The solution was sparged with nitrogen for 10 min to remove oxygen and then heated to 60° C. The mixture was allowed to stir at 60° C. for 24 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and redissolved in THF (20 wt %). The resulting solution was added to the suspension of NaOH (6.6 g, 165 mmol), MeOH (24.0 g, 750 mmol) and THF (24.0 g) which were mixed at 70° C. for 1 hr. The mixture was allowed to stir for 3 hr at 70° C. and then was cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was treated with conc. HClaq for protonation, and then washed three times to remove residual salts and acid. The organic phase was separated and then concentrated in vacuo, redissolved in THF to form an approximately 20 wt % copolymer solution and then the copolymer was precipitated by adding the THF solution to hexane (20 fold excess). The copolymer was separated by filtration and dried in a vacuum oven at 80° C. for 16 hr. Approximately, 30.4 g (61%) of the Ring-opening polymer of MA/PENB with MeOH was isolated (GPC Mw=9,700 Mn=5,300).

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US08715900B2uspto-grants-2014_05