反应 #1106657

ord-ea3f6c2c23104378aaa9f357bc1df208

反应方程式

[Na+].[OH-]
NaOH
CCCCO
BuOH
O=C1C=CC(=O)O1
Maleic Anhydride
CCC12CCC(C=C1c1ccccc1)C2
Phenyl Ethyl Norbornene
CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C)C#N
AIBN
CCC12CCC(C=C1c1ccccc1)C2.O=C1C=CC(=O)O1
MA PENB

溶剂

反应条件

温度
60°CELSIUS
详细条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

后处理

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONcharged to an appropriately sized reaction vessel
  2. 2
    其他The solution was sparged with nitrogen for 10 min
  3. 3
    其他to remove oxygen
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONafter which the solution was diluted to 20 wt % with 181.3 g of THF
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITIONwere mixed at 70° C. for 1 hr
  6. 6
    workup.STIRRINGto stir for 2 hr at 70° C.
  7. 7
    温度was cooled to room temperature
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONThe reaction mixture was treated with cone
  9. 9
    洗涤HClaq for protonation, and then washed three times
  10. 10
    其他to remove residual salts and acid
  11. 11
    其他The organic phase was separated
  12. 12
    浓缩concentrated in vacuo
  13. 13
    workup.DISSOLUTIONredissolved in THF
  14. 14
    其他to form an approximately 20 wt % copolymer solution
  15. 15
    其他the copolymer was precipitated
  16. 16
    workup.ADDITIONby adding the THF solution to hexane (20 fold excess)
  17. 17
    其他The copolymer was separated by filtration
  18. 18
    其他dried in a vacuum oven at 80° C. for 16 hr

实验过程

Maleic Anhydride (MA, 19.6 g, 200.0 mmol), Phenyl Ethyl Norbornene (PENB, 39.6 g, 200 mmol) and AIBN (3.3 g, 20.0 mmol) was dissolved in THF (36.2 g) and charged to an appropriately sized reaction vessel. The solution was sparged with nitrogen for 10 min to remove oxygen and then heated to 60° C. The mixture was allowed to stir at 60° C. for 23 hr, after which the solution was diluted to 20 wt % with 181.3 g of THF. The resulting solution was added to the suspension of NaOH (8.8 g, 220 mmol), BuOH (74.0 g, 1 mol) and THF (80.0 g) which were mixed at 70° C. for 1 hr. The mixture was allowed to stir for 2 hr at 70° C. and then was cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was treated with cone. HClaq for protonation, and then washed three times to remove residual salts and acid. The organic phase was separated and then concentrated in vacuo, redissolved in THF to form an approximately 20 wt % copolymer solution and then the copolymer was precipitated by adding the THF solution to hexane (20 fold excess). The copolymer was separated by filtration and dried in a vacuum oven at 80° C. for 16 hr. Approximately, 44.4 g (75%) of the ROMA copolymer of MA/PENB with BuOH was isolated (GPC Mw=7,700 Mn=4,000).

来源

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1专利: US08715900B2uspto-grants-2014_05