Реакция #95561

Уравнение реакции

hexane

(R)-glycidol

pyridine

trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride

→

(S)-3-trifloxy-1,2-epoxypropane

Выход 40.0%

Растворители

CH2Cl2

CH2Cl2

CH2Cl2

Условия реакции

Обработка

1. 1
   ТемператураWhile still cooling this mixture at -23°
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONwas added
3. 3
   Фильтрацияthe solids were filtered
4. 4
   Другоеat 30°
5. 5
   workup.WAITleft a residue which
6. 6
   workup.DISTILLATIONwas distilled

Методика

To pyridine (10.3 g, 0.13 m) in CH2Cl2 (300 ml) cooled to -23° in a dry ice/CCl4 bath was added trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (36.7 g, 0.13 m) in CH2Cl2 (100 ml) dropwise over 1/2 hour. While still cooling this mixture at -23°, (R)-glycidol (8.6 g, 0.116 m) in CH2Cl2 (100 ml) was added dropwise over 1/2 hour. After stirring for 5 minutes with cooling and 15 minutes without, an equal volume of hexane was added and the solids were filtered. Concentration of the solution at 30°/25 torr. left a residue which was distilled to give (S)-3-trifloxy-1,2-epoxypropane (40%); b.p. 35°-39°/0.2 mm; [α]D24 =14.7° (c=3.90, CHCl3); 1H NMR (CDCl3) 4.8 (1H, d of d, J=11, J=3 ), 4.4 (1H, d of d, J=11, J=3), 3.3 (1H, m), 2.9 (1H, t, J=4.5), 2.7 (1H, J=4.5, J=2).

Источник