Реакция #712864

ord-d2398d133f6540f681aab410e0a75f83

Уравнение реакции

CCOC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-]
Ethyldiazoacetate
CCOC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-]
ethyl diazoacetate
C=Cc1ccc(OC(C)(C)C)cc1
4-tert-Butoxystyrene
CCOC(=O)[C@H]1C[C@@H]1c1ccc(OC(C)(C)C)cc1
title compound
Выход 79.7%
CCOC(=O)[C@H]1C[C@@H]1c1ccc(OC(C)(C)C)cc1
(1S,2S)-2-(4-tert-Butoxy-phenyl)-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester
Выход 79.7%

Условия реакции

Температура
-10°CELSIUS
Подробные условия
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Обработка

  1. 1
    Другоеsealed with a suba
  2. 2
    Другоеseal
  3. 3
    Температураwith cooling over 30 minutes
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONThe addition
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGthe mixture stirred at −10° C. until the reaction
  6. 6
    Температураis cooled to −20° C.
  7. 7
    workup.ADDITIONthe remaining solution added dropwise
  8. 8
    Другоеover 3 hours
  9. 9
    Температураmaintaining the temperature at −20° C
  10. 10
    workup.ADDITIONOnce the addition
  11. 11
    Температураto slowly warm to room temperature
  12. 12
    workup.STIRRINGstirred overnight
  13. 13
    Температураthe mixture is cooled to −20° C.
  14. 14
    workup.STIRRINGstirred for 1 hour at −20° C.
  15. 15
    Температураto warm to room temperature
  16. 16
    ДругоеThe solvent is removed under vacuum
  17. 17
    Другоеthe residue is purified by flash chromatography (0-5% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane)

Методика

In a one liter three necked flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer bar, an alcohol thermometer, nitrogen inlet and addition inlet sealed with a suba seal, (R,R)-2,2′-isopropylidenebis(4-tert-butyl-2-oxazoline) (417 mg, 1.42 mmol) and copper(I) trifluoromethanesulfonate benzene complex (714 mg, 1.42 mmol) are dissolved in degassed tert-butyl methyl ether (120 mL) and stirred for 15 minutes under N2. 4-tert-Butoxystyrene (25 g, 142 mmol) is added and the mixture cooled to −10° C. (internal temperature) under N2. Ethyldiazoacetate (24.75 g, 184.4 mmol) is dissolved in 50 mL of tert-butyl methyl ether and 5 mL of the resulting solution is added dropwise with cooling over 30 minutes using a syringe pump. The addition is then stopped and the mixture stirred at −10° C. until the reaction starts (effervescence and color change). Once the reaction has started the mixture is cooled to −20° C. and the remaining solution added dropwise using a syringe pump over 3 hours maintaining the temperature at −20° C. Once the addition is completed the mixture is allowed to slowly warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. NMR of a reaction sample shows approx. 30% of unreacted starting material, therefore the mixture is cooled to −20° C. and a further 14.1 g of ethyl diazoacetate in 30 mL of tert-butyl methyl ether is added dropwise over 90 minutes, stirred for 1 hour at −20° C. and then allowed to warm to room temperature. The solvent is removed under vacuum and the residue is purified by flash chromatography (0-5% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane) to give the title compound (yield 29.7 g). GC (METHOD 1): tR=11.47 min; Mass spectrum (EI+): m/z=262 [M]+, e.e. 96% by chiral HPLC (Column: Daicel Chiralcel OJ-H, 4.6×250 mm, 5 μm Mobile phase: hexane:ethanol 95:5, 1 mL/min, 25° C.) tR=9.87 (9.13) min.

Источник

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Патент: US09308194B2uspto-grants-2016_04