Реакция #58428

Уравнение реакции

trimethylsilyl triflate

6-chloropurine

ammonium sulfate

sodium bicarbonate

6

5-O-tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl-3-deoxy-1,2-diacetyl-3-fluorenylmethylcarbonylamino-β-L-ribofuranose

→

7

Выход 82.0%

9-(2-O-Acetyl-5-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-3-deoxy-3-fluorenylmethylcarbonylamino-β-L-ribofuranosyl)-6-chloropurine

Выход 82.0%

Растворители

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane

dichloromethane

acetonitrile

Условия реакции

Обработка

1. 1
   Температураwas refluxed for 3 h
2. 2
   Другоеthe solvent was removed in vacuo at 35-40° C
3. 3
   ДругоеThe organic layer was separated
4. 4
   Экстракцияthe aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL)
5. 5
   ПромывкаThe combined organic extracts were washed with water (50 mL), brine (50 mL)
6. 6
   Сушкаdried over magnesium sulfate
7. 7
   Фильтрацияfiltered
8. 8
   Концентрированиеconcentrated to a crude that
9. 9
   Другоеwas purified by tlc-grade silica gel flash chromatography (1:49 methanol/dichloromethane)

Методика

A mixture of 6-chloropurine (0.67 g, 4.33 mmol) and ammonium sulfate (30 mg, 0.23 mmol) in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane (30 mL) was refluxed for 3 h, then the solvent was removed in vacuo at 35-40° C. A solution of 6 (1.88 g, 2.71 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (30 mL) was added to the residual solid. The resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. and trimethylsilyl triflate (0.78 mL, 4.31 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at rt overnight. The resulting solution was diluted to 100 mL with dichloromethane and slowly added to an ice-cold saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate (200 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to a crude that was purified by tlc-grade silica gel flash chromatography (1:49 methanol/dichloromethane) to give 7 as a white solid (1.75 g, 82%). Rf0.14 (1:49 methanol/dichloromethane); mp 91-93° C. (dec.); [α]D25 −17.83 (c 0.42, CHCl3); UV (MeOH) λmax 264.0, 299.0; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ8.70 (s, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 7.81-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.68-7.57 (m, 6H), 7.44-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.35-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.22 (m, 2H), 6.15 (s, 1H), 5.67-5.64 (m, 1H), 5.12-5.06 (m, 1H), 4.99-4.95 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.45 (m, 2H), 4.25-4.21 (m, 1H), 4.16-4.12 (m, 1H), 4.03-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.83 (m, 1H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.03 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz) δ 169.4, 152.0, 151.1, 150.8, 143.8, 143.5, 143.4, 141.2, 135.5, 135.3, 132.5, 132.2, 132.0, 129.7, 127.6, 127.5, 126.9, 124.7, 124.6, 119.9, 88.0, 83.2, 75.4, 66.8, 62.8, 50.9, 47.0, 26.6, 20.5, 19.0; Mass ([M+H]+) 788, ([M+Na]+) 810, ([2M+Na]+) 1597. Anal. Calcd for C43H42ClN5O6Si: C, 65.51; H, 5.37; N, 8.88. Found: C, 65.24; H, 5.54; N, 8.56.

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