Реакция #48666

Уравнение реакции

trichloroacetyl chloride

3,3-dimethyl-1-butene

ethylene glycol dimethyl ether

→

desired compound

3-tert-butyl-2,2-dichlorocyclobutanone

Растворители

diethyl ether

diethyl ether

Условия реакции

Обработка

1. 1
   ТемператураHeat
2. 2
   Температураto reflux for 24 hours
3. 3
   Фильтрацияfilter off the residual solid materials
4. 4
   КонцентрированиеConcentrate the filtrate
5. 5
   Другоеtriturate the residue with hexanes
6. 6
   ФильтрацияFilter the mixture
7. 7
   Другоеto remove solid materials
8. 8
   ПромывкаWash the filtrate solution with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (3×), saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
9. 9
   Сушкаdry (magnesium sulfate)
10. 10
    Фильтрацияfilter
11. 11
    Концентрированиеconcentrate
12. 12
    Другоеpurify
13. 13
    Промывка(silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 10:90 ethyl acetate:hexanes)
14. 14
    Другоеto give the pure fractions
15. 15
    Концентрированиеconcentrate

Методика

Suspend 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene (10 mL, 80.8 mmol), ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (11.5 mL, 106 mmol), and freshly activated zinc (13.8 g, 211 mmol) in dry diethyl ether (100 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. Add to this suspension a solution of trichloroacetyl chloride (11.5 mL, 103 mmol) in dry diethyl ether (50 mL) dropwise over 20 minutes. Heat to reflux for 24 hours. Cool to room temperature and filter off the residual solid materials. Concentrate the filtrate and triturate the residue with hexanes. Filter the mixture to remove solid materials. Wash the filtrate solution with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (3×), saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dry (magnesium sulfate), filter, concentrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 10:90 ethyl acetate:hexanes) to give the pure fractions and concentrate. Isolate the desired compound by vacuum distillation to give a clear liquid (7.59 g, 48%).

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