Реакция #2545

Уравнение реакции

N-Bromosuccinimide

calcium carbonate

sodium borohydride

ammonium chloride

m-toluyl chloride

o-anisidine

sodium hydroxide

→

title compound

Выход 66.1%

3-Hydroxymethyl-N-(2-methoxyphenyl)benzamide

Выход 66.1%

Растворители

dioxane water

acetone

methanol

carbon tetrachloride

THF

Условия реакции

Обработка

1. 1
   Температураheated
2. 2
   Температураunder reflux for 4 hours
3. 3
   КонцентрированиеAfter concentrating the reaction solution to 1/3 volume, insoluble materials
4. 4
   Другоеwere removed by filtration
5. 5
   ТемператураTo the resulting filtrate cooled in an ice bath
6. 6
   ДругоеThe resulting reaction mixture
7. 7
   Экстракцияextracted with methylene chloride
8. 8
   Промывкаwashed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution, water and saturated brine in that order
9. 9
   СушкаAfter drying on anhydrous magnesium sulfate
10. 10
    Другоеremoving the solvent
11. 11
    Другоеby evaporation
12. 12
    Другоеto obtain creamy-colored powder
13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONTo this were added
14. 14
    Температураof heating
15. 15
    Температураunder reflux
16. 16
    Фильтрацияfiltering off the formed insoluble materials
17. 17
    Другоеthe organic solvent was removed by evaporation
18. 18
    ЭкстракцияThe resulting residue was extracted with ethyl acetate
19. 19
    Промывкаthe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
20. 20
    Сушкаdried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate
21. 21
    Другоеfollowed by the removal of the solvent by evaporation
22. 22
    Другоеto obtain an orange oily material
23. 23
    workup.STIRRINGAfter 1 hour of stirring at the same temperature
24. 24
    Температураwarmed to room temperature
25. 25
    ДругоеAfter removing methanol
26. 26
    Другоеby evaporation, ethyl acetate extraction
27. 27
    Промывкаthe resulting organic layer was washed with saturated brine
28. 28
    Сушкаdried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate
29. 29
    Другоеsubjected to evaporation
30. 30
    Другоеto remove the solvent
31. 31
    Промывкаthe resulting colorless solid material was washed with an ether-hexane (2:1) mixture solution

Методика

N-Bromosuccinimide (1.29 g, 7.2 mmol) and AIBN (50 mg, 0.30 mmol) were suspended in carbon tetrachloride (80 ml), mixed with m-toluyl chloride (0.8 ml, 6.0 mmol) and then heated under reflux for 4 hours while exposing to light. After concentrating the reaction solution to 1/3 volume, insoluble materials were removed by filtration. To the resulting filtrate cooled in an ice bath were added dropwise o-anisidine (0.69 ml, 6 mmol) and 20% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (5 ml) in that order. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at room temperature, extracted with methylene chloride and then washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution, water and saturated brine in that order. After drying on anhydrous magnesium sulfate and removing the solvent by evaporation, the resulting light beige solid material was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (ether:hexane=1:1) to obtain creamy-colored powder. To this were added precipitated calcium carbonate (2.34 g, 23.4 mmol) and a dioxane-water (1:1) mixture solution (20 ml), followed by 6 hours of heating under reflux. After adding THF (50 ml) and filtering off the formed insoluble materials, the organic solvent was removed by evaporation. The resulting residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate, followed by the removal of the solvent by evaporation to obtain an orange oily material. This was dissolved in methanol (15 ml), and sodium borohydride (90 mg, 2.34 mmol) was added to the solution in one portion at -15° C. After 1 hour of stirring at the same temperature, the reaction mixture was mixed with acetone (1 ml), warmed to room temperature and then mixed with saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution (10 ml). After removing methanol by evaporation, ethyl acetate extraction was carried out, and the resulting organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to evaporation to remove the solvent. The thus obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (ether:hexane=3:1), and the resulting colorless solid material was washed with an ether-hexane (2:1) mixture solution to obtain 1.02 g (66.1%) of the title compound in the form of colorless powder.

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