Реакция #1869172

Уравнение реакции

2-methoxy-17-oxoestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3-yl(trifluoromethyl)sulfonate

2-Methoxy-17-oxoestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-3-yl (trifluoromethyl)sulfonate

Compound 42

2-Methoxy-17-oxoestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-3-yl (trifluoromethyl)sulfonate

1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane

dimethylformamide

→

Compound 54

Выход 44.0%

2-methoxy-17-oxoestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3-carboxamide

Выход 44.0%

Условия реакции

Обработка

1. 1
   Температураreflux condenser, nitrogen inlet
2. 2
   ДругоеCarbon monoxide was bubbled through the yellow solution
3. 3
   workup.STIRRINGto stir for 15 h
4. 4
   workup.WAITDuring this period the reaction became dark
5. 5
   ДругоеThe reaction was quenched
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONby treating with methanol (25 mL)
7. 7
   workup.STIRRINGstirred for 10 min
8. 8
   workup.ADDITIONThe mixture was poured into ethyl acetate (1 L)
9. 9
   Промывкаwashed with 2N sulfuric acid (750 mL)
10. 10
    ЭкстракцияThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×500 mL)
11. 11
    Промывкаthe combined organic phases were washed with 2N sulfuric acid (250 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (500 mL)
12. 12
    Сушкаthen dried over 500 g of sodium sulfate
13. 13
    ФильтрацияThis mixture was suction-filtered through a bed of silica gel 60 (67 g)
14. 14
    Концентрированиеconcentrated to dryness
15. 15
    Другоеaffording crude product (11.2 g, 98% recovery)
16. 16
    ДругоеThe crude material was purified by Flash column chromatography (360 g of silica gel 60
17. 17
    Промывкаeluting with methylene chloride
18. 18
    СушкаConcentration of the pure fractions (Rf=0.3, 1:5 ethyl acetete:methylene chloride, UV detection) and drying in a vacuum oven at 50° C.
19. 19
    Другоеremoval of residual solvents

Методика

A 1-L 3 neck round-bottomed flask equipped with an overhead stirrer, reflux condenser, nitrogen inlet and thermocouple, was charged with 2-methoxy-17-oxoestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3-yl(trifluoromethyl)sulfonate (Scheme 5, Compound 42) (15 g, 34.7 mmol), 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (1.54 g, 3.73 mmol), palladium (II) chloride (0.33 g, 1.9 mmol), 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane (31 mL, 150 mmol) and anhydrous dimethylformamide (110 mL). Carbon monoxide was bubbled through the yellow solution while stirring for 5 minutes. The reaction was heated to 110° C. under an atmosphere of carbon monoxide (balloon) and allowed to stir for 15 h. During this period the reaction became dark. The reaction was quenched by treating with methanol (25 mL) and stirred for 10 min. The mixture was poured into ethyl acetate (1 L) and washed with 2N sulfuric acid (750 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×500 mL) and the combined organic phases were washed with 2N sulfuric acid (250 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (500 mL) then dried over 500 g of sodium sulfate. This mixture was suction-filtered through a bed of silica gel 60 (67 g) and concentrated to dryness affording crude product (11.2 g, 98% recovery). The crude material was purified by Flash column chromatography (360 g of silica gel 60, eluting with methylene chloride, then 1:5 ethyl acetate:methylene chloride). Concentration of the pure fractions (Rf=0.3, 1:5 ethyl acetete:methylene chloride, UV detection) and drying in a vacuum oven at 50° C., and removal of residual solvents afforded pure product (Scheme 5, Compound 54) (4.97 g, 44% yield) as an off-white to pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.82 (br s, 1H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 5.92 (br s, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.05 (dd, 2H, J=5), 2.15 (m 2H,) 2.02-1.65 (m, 6H), 1.55-1.15 (m, 8H), 0.80 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3) δ 220.6, 167.2, 155.9, 145.5, 132.8, 129.4, 118.3, 108.4, 55.9, 50.5, 47.9, 44.9, 37.8, 35.8, 31.6, 28.26, 26.4, 25.8, 21.6, 13.8.

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