Реакция #1552080

ord-1e1f85c8ce9a43519d62d14f2abf8660

Уравнение реакции

ICI
Diiodomethane
ICI
diiodomethane
C[CH2][Al]([CH2]C)[CH2]C
triethylaluminium
C[CH2][Al]([CH2]C)[CH2]C
triethylaluminium
ICI
diiodomethane
C[CH2][Al]([CH2]C)[CH2]C
triethylaluminium
O=C(OO)c1cccc(Cl)c1
3-chloroperbenzoic acid
CC(C)CC1=CCC(C(C)O)C(C)C1
1-(4-Isobutyl-6-methylcyclohex-3-enyl)ethanol
CC(C)CC1=CCC(C(C)O)C(C)C1
4b
CC(C)CC1=CCC(C(C)O)C(C)C1
1-(4-Isobutyl-6-methylcyclohex-3-enyl)ethanol
CC(C)CC12CC(C)C(C(C)O)CC1C2
oil
Выход 121.5%
CC(C)CC12CC(C)C(C(C)O)CC1C2
1-(6-Isobutyl-4-methylbicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-yl)ethanol
Выход 121.5%

Растворители

Условия реакции

Подробные условия
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Обработка

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONwas added over 30 min while the temperature
  2. 2
    Другоеwas kept below 5°
  3. 3
    Другоеto return to room temperature
  4. 4
    workup.STIRRINGAfter 2 h stirring
  5. 5
    ДругоеThe phases were separated
  6. 6
    Экстракцияthe aqueous one extracted twice with hexane
  7. 7
    ПромывкаThe combined organic layers were washed with water, twice with 2M HCl and again with water
  8. 8
    Сушкаdried (Na2SO4)
  9. 9
    Другоеthe solvent removed in vacuo
  10. 10
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe crude oil (5.7 g) was dissolved in methylene chloride (50 ml)
  11. 11
    ДругоеThe mild exothermic effect was controlled with a cool water bath
  12. 12
    Другоеhad been completely consumed (30 min)
  13. 13
    workup.ADDITION2M NaOH was added
  14. 14
    workup.STIRRINGthe mixture stirred until it
  15. 15
    ДругоеThe phases were separated
  16. 16
    Экстракцияthe upper aqueous layer extracted twice with methylene chloride
  17. 17
    ПромывкаThe combined organic layers were washed twice with 2M NaOH and water
  18. 18
    Сушкаdried (MgSO4)
  19. 19
    Другоеevaporated in vacuo

Методика

Diiodomethane (9.6 g, 36 mmol) was added at room temperature, with stirring and under nitrogen, to a solution of 1-(4-Isobutyl-6-methylcyclohex-3-enyl)ethanol 4b (3.5 g, 18 mmol) in hexane (50 ml). After cooling to 5° C. triethylaluminium (1M, 36 ml, 36 mmol) was added over 30 min while the temperature was kept below 5°. The reaction was allowed to return to room temperature and stirred for 16 h, then another portion of diiodomethane (9.6 g, 36 mmol) and triethylaluminium (1M, 36 ml, 36 mmol) were added. After a further 15 h yet more diiodomethane (4.8 g, 18 mmol) and triethylaluminium (1M, 18 ml, 18 mmol) were added. After 2 h stirring, the reaction being still incomplete, the reaction mixture was poured slowly, onto a stirred mixture of ice and water. The phases were separated and the aqueous one extracted twice with hexane. The combined organic layers were washed with water, twice with 2M HCl and again with water, dried (Na2SO4) and the solvent removed in vacuo. The crude oil (5.7 g) was dissolved in methylene chloride (50 ml) and solid 3-chloroperbenzoic acid (ca. 77%, 1.5 g, 6.7 mmol) was added in four portions under nitrogen. The mild exothermic effect was controlled with a cool water bath. The reaction was stirred till the unreacted 4b had been completely consumed (30 min). 2M NaOH was added and the mixture stirred until it became white. The phases were separated and the upper aqueous layer extracted twice with methylene chloride. The combined organic layers were washed twice with 2M NaOH and water, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give 4.6 g of oil. The crude oil was purified by flash chromatography (MTBE/hex. 3:2) and combination of pure fractions gave 5b as a 1:1.1:1.8 mixture of diastereomers (3.4 g, 86% yield, colourless oil, 95% pure). Subsequent distillation provided an olfactory pure sample.

Источник

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Патент: US08999914B2uspto-grants-2015_04