Реакция #1256719

ord-9dcaaf2cea4a492b946584ae1f0223de

Уравнение реакции

Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(I)cc1C
11
Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(I)cc1C
4-(4-iodo-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-pyridine
C=Cc1ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc1
18
C=Cc1ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc1
2-(4-vinyl-phenyl)-malononitrile
c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
PPh3
Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(C=Cc2ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc2)cc1C
title compound
Выход 55.4%
Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(C=Cc2ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc2)cc1C
2-(4-{2-[4-(3,5-dimethyl-pyridin-4-yl)-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl]-vinyl}-phenyl)-malononitrile
Выход 55.4%

Условия реакции

Температура
100°CELSIUS
Подробные условия
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Обработка

  1. 1
    Другоеevacuated
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONNext, dry Et3N (5 mL) and dry DMF (10 mL) were added under an N2 flow
  3. 3
    ДругоеThe Schlenk tube was sealed
  4. 4
    Другоеthe mixture was degassed by 3 freeze-thaw cycles
  5. 5
    ТемператураThe reaction mixture was next cooled to room temperature
  6. 6
    workup.ADDITIONpoured into water
  7. 7
    Экстракцияextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL)
  8. 8
    СушкаThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  9. 9
    Фильтрацияfiltered
  10. 10
    Концентрированиеconcentrated in vacuo
  11. 11
    ДругоеThe crude product was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel
  12. 12
    Промывкаeluting with 1:1 hexane

Методика

A flame-dried sealable Schlenk tube was charged with 11 (3.37 g, 10.0 mmol), 18 (2.52 g, 15.0 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (224 mg, 1.00 mmol), and PPh3 (262 mg, 1.00 mmol), evacuated, and then backfilled with N2. Next, dry Et3N (5 mL) and dry DMF (10 mL) were added under an N2 flow. The Schlenk tube was sealed, and the mixture was degassed by 3 freeze-thaw cycles and backfilled with N2. The mixture was then covered with aluminum foil and stirred at 100° C. for 2 days. The reaction mixture was next cooled to room temperature, poured into water, neutralized with dilute HCl to pH=7, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 1:1 hexane: ethyl acetate to give 2.09 g (55.4%) of the title compound as red solid: mp 58-60° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.405 (s, 2H), 7.640 (d, 2H, J=8.0 Hz), 7.506 (d, 2H, J=8.0 Hz), 7.337 (s, 2H), 7.160 (s, 2H), 1.936 (s, 6H), 1.929 (s, 6H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ 148.657, 148.093, 139.804, 137.383, 135.973, 135.218, 130.978, 127.911, 127.757, 126.774, 126.410, 124.863, 111.915, 28.096, 19.988, 16.749; MS (ESI): m/z 378.5 [M++H,100];MS (high resolution, EI): m/z 377.1878 [M+]; calcd, 377.1892; Anal. Calcd. for C26H23N3·1/2 H2O: C, 80.80; H, 6.26; N, 10.87. Found; C, 80.22; H, 6.32; N, 10.28.

Источник

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Патент: US07824582B2uspto-grants-2010_11