반응 #95554

반응 방정식

1,1-Dimethoxy-6-iodohexane

acetylene

→

1,1-dimethoxy-oct-7-yne

수율 96.0%

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   기타Acetylene was bubbled through ca. 300 ml of liquid ammonia while 8.1 g (0.35 atom) of sodium
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONwas added in small pieces
3. 3
   workup.ADDITIONAfter the disappearance of the blue color, dimethylsulfoxide (150 ml) was added cautiously
4. 4
   기타was bubbled through the stirred mixture
5. 5
   기타to evaporate
6. 6
   기타had reached 0°
7. 7
   workup.ADDITIONdilute NH4Cl solution was added
8. 8
   기타The organic layer was separated
9. 9
   세척washed with water
10. 10
    건조dried (Na2SO4)
11. 11
    기타evaporated
12. 12
    workup.DISTILLATIONDistillation of the residue

실험 절차

Acetylene was bubbled through ca. 300 ml of liquid ammonia while 8.1 g (0.35 atom) of sodium was added in small pieces. After the disappearance of the blue color, dimethylsulfoxide (150 ml) was added cautiously. 1,1-Dimethoxy-6-iodohexane (8.16 g; 0.3 Mole) was then added over a period of 10 min. while acetylene was bubbled through the stirred mixture. The ammonia was allowed to evaporate and was replaced with ether. When the mixture had reached 0°, dilute NH4Cl solution was added. The organic layer was separated, washed with water, dried (Na2SO4), and evaporated. Distillation of the residue gave 48.9 g (96%) of 1,1-dimethoxy-oct-7-yne, b.p. 91°/8 Torr.

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