반응 #84041

ord-b91adc4da59b48229468cf730202c0b0

반응 방정식

COC(=O)Cl
Methyl chloroformate
[Na+].[OH-]
NaOH
C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)O
L-Threonine
O=C([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
sodium carbonate
COC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](C)O
foam
COC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](C)O
(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-(methoxycarbonylamino)butanoic acid

반응 조건

온도
0°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    기타reach room temperature
  2. 2
    세척The reaction mixture is washed with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL)
  3. 3
    기타the aqueous layer is contained in a round bottom flask
  4. 4
    온도cooled over an ice-water bath
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITIONConcentrated HCl (aq) is added drop wise until pH 2
  6. 6
    기타is brought to room temperature
  7. 7
    기타the water is removed in vacuum
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONThe residue was taken up in a 2:1 mixture of MeOH/CH2Cl2 (150 mL
  9. 9
    여과filtered
  10. 10
    세척washed with 2:1 mixture of MeOH/CH2Cl2 (50 mL)
  11. 11
    농축The filtrate was concentrated
  12. 12
    기타dried in vacuum at 40° C.

실험 절차

An aqueous NaOH (1 M, 167 mL) solution is added, while stirring, to L-Threonine (20 g, 30.5 mmol) in a round bottom flask (1 L). To this solution was added sodium carbonate (9.8 g, 92.3 mmol). The flask is cooled to 0° C. in an ice-water bath. Methyl chloroformate (14.3 mL, 184.7 mmol) is added drop wise and the reaction mixture is allowed to stir for 15 hours and reach room temperature. The reaction mixture is washed with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL), and the aqueous layer is contained in a round bottom flask and cooled over an ice-water bath. Concentrated HCl (aq) is added drop wise until pH 2. The aqueous solution is brought to room temperature and the water is removed in vacuum. The residue was taken up in a 2:1 mixture of MeOH/CH2Cl2 (150 mL, filtered and washed with 2:1 mixture of MeOH/CH2Cl2 (50 mL). The filtrate was concentrated and dried in vacuum at 40° C., resulting in white foam (29.1 g, 98%).

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US09433609B2uspto-grants-2016_09