반응 #8143

반응 방정식

i-butyl bromide

4-cyanophenol

triethylamine

→

4-iso-butoxybenzo-nitrile

수율 85.6%

용매

water

DMF

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   기타The resulting reaction mixture
2. 2
   온도After cooling to room temperature
3. 3
   추출extracted with ethyl acetate (2×40 mL)
4. 4
   세척The organic layer was washed with 4 M KOH (3×30 mL)
5. 5
   건조with water, dried over Na2SO4
6. 6
   농축concentrated under vacuum

실험 절차

To a solution of 4-cyanophenol (1.2 g, 10 mmol) in dry DMF (20 mL) was added triethylamine (20 mmol) followed by i-butyl bromide (2.7 g, 20 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 6 h. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×40 mL). The organic layer was washed with 4 M KOH (3×30 mL) and then with water, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum to provide 1.5 g (85%) 4-iso-butoxybenzo-nitrile that was used for the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (DMSO-D6): δ 0.95 (d, 6H, 2CH3), 2.0 (m, 1H, CH(CH3)2), 3.8 (d, 2H, CH2), 7.4 (AA′BB′, Δ=20 Hz, 4H, Ar).

출처