반응 #790928
ord-c8ec3a2cb9a04b128d0fcb1e8421f82a
반응 방정식
3,4-methylenedioxynitrobenzene
N-methyl-N-acetylethanolamine
→
N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxy-4-nitrophenoxyethyl)acetamide
반응 조건
온도
100°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
후처리
- 1workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring for 4 hours at 100° C.
- 2기타is removed by filtration
- 3기타The expected nitro product which has precipitated
- 4여과is filtered off
- 5세척After washing with water
- 6기타drying
- 7기타recrystallization from a 50/50 ethyl acetate/ethanol mixture
실험 절차
0.1 mol (16.7 g) of 3,4-methylenedioxynitrobenzene is introduced into 67 ml of N-methyl-N-acetylethanolamine. The mixture is heated to the region of 100° C., with stirring, and 11 ml of 15N potassium hydroxide solution are then added. After stirring for 4 hours at 100° C., the reaction medium is poured onto 200 g of crushed ice. The unreacted starting material, which is insoluble in an alkaline medium, is removed by filtration. The filtrate is then brought to a pH of 5 with hydrochloric acid. The expected nitro product which has precipitated is filtered off. After washing with water, drying and recrystallization from a 50/50 ethyl acetate/ethanol mixture, the product melts at 158° C.