반응 #73258

반응 방정식

5-(diethoxymethyl)thiophene-3-carbaldehyde

diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate

potassium tert-butoxide

→

(2E)-3-[5-(diethoxymethyl)-3-thienyl]acrylonitrile

수율 85.3%

용매

THF

THF

THF

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   기타The bath was removed
2. 2
   온도The reaction was cooled to 0° C.
3. 3
   기타The reaction was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate
4. 4
   세척The combined extracts were washed with saturated sodium chloride
5. 5
   건조dried over magnesium sulfate
6. 6
   여과filtered
7. 7
   농축concentrated
8. 8
   기타The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel eluting (ethyl acetate:hexane, 1:5)

실험 절차

To a solution of diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate (100 mg, 0.0008 mol) in THF (2 mL, 0.02 mol) cooled at 0° C. and 1.0 M potassium tert-butoxide in THF (0.8 mL) was added dropwise. The bath was removed and the reaction was warmed to room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction was cooled to 0° C. and a solution of 5-(diethoxymethyl)thiophene-3-carbaldehyde (170 mg, 0.00079 mol) in THF (2 mL, 0.02 mol) was added drop wise. The reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel eluting (ethyl acetate:hexane, 1:5) to give (2E)-3-[5-(diethoxymethyl)-3-thienyl]acrylonitrile as an oil (160 mg, 84.9%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): 7.4-7.0 (m, 3H), 5.65 (m 1H), 4.2 (m, 1H), 3.65 (m, 4H), 1.25 (m, 6H).

출처