반응 #709941

반응 방정식

phosphorus pentachloride

7-(2-thienylacetamido)-3-(3-chloro-1-pyridiniomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

N,N-dimethylaniline

1,3-butanediol

trimethylsilylchloride

→

7-amino-3-(3-chloro-1-pyridiniomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate dihydrochloride

수율 177.6%

용매

methylene chloride

methylene chloride

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGunder stirring
2. 2
   workup.WAITwhich was continued for one hour at -30° to -25° C
3. 3
   온도under cooling in an ice-bath
4. 4
   workup.STIRRINGstirring
5. 5
   workup.WAITwhich was continued for one hour at ambient temperature
6. 6
   여과The resulting precipitate was filtered
7. 7
   세척washed with methylene chloride
8. 8
   workup.DISSOLUTIONredissolved in methanol (50 ml)
9. 9
   workup.ADDITIONAfter the solution was treated with activated charcoal (1 g)
10. 10
    workup.ADDITIONthe filtrate was poured into acetone (500 ml)
11. 11
    workup.STIRRINGunder stirring
12. 12
    workup.WAITwhich was continued for 30 minutes at ambient temperature
13. 13
    여과The resulting precipitate was filtered
14. 14
    세척washed with acetone
15. 15
    기타dried

실험 절차

To a mixture of 7-(2-thienylacetamido)-3-(3-chloro-1-pyridiniomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (22.5 g) and N,N-dimethylaniline (60.0 g) in methylene chloride (400 ml) was added dropwise trimethylsilylchloride (50.0 g) at ambient temperature under stirring, which was continued for 15 minutes at the same temperature. The reaction mixture was cooled to -30° C. and phosphorus pentachloride (31.2 g) was added thereto under stirring, which was continued for one hour at -30° to -25° C. The reaction mixture was added to a cold solution of 1,3-butanediol (45 g) in methylene chloride (400 ml) under cooling in an ice-bath and stirring, which was continued for one hour at ambient temperature. The resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with methylene chloride and redissolved in methanol (50 ml). After the solution was treated with activated charcoal (1 g), the filtrate was poured into acetone (500 ml) under stirring, which was continued for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. The resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with acetone and dried to give 7-amino-3-(3-chloro-1-pyridiniomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate dihydrochloride (17.7 g), mp. 160° to 165° C. (dec.).

출처