반응 #69065

반응 방정식

ammonium chloride

iodine

1-bromo-3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)benzene

magnesium

→

title compound

3-(3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)phenyl)pentan-3-amine

용매

THF

THF

3-pentanone

THF

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONwas added
2. 2
   추출the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL×2)
3. 3
   세척The organic layer was washed with brine (20 mL)
4. 4
   건조dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
5. 5
   농축concentrated under reduced pressure
6. 6
   기타The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (30% ethyl acetate/hexane)
7. 7
   workup.DISSOLUTIONThe obtained compound was dissolved in chloroform (20 mL)
8. 8
   workup.ADDITIONTo the solution, sodium azide (1.7 g) was added
9. 9
   workup.ADDITIONTo the reaction mixture, trifluoroacetic acid (3.2 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C.
10. 10
    workup.STIRRINGthe mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour
11. 11
    workup.ADDITIONTo the reaction mixture, water (20 mL) was added
12. 12
    추출the resultant mixture was then extracted with chloroform (20 mL)
13. 13
    세척The organic layer was washed with an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL)
14. 14
    건조dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
15. 15
    농축concentrated under reduced pressure
16. 16
    기타The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate/hexane)
17. 17
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe obtained compound was dissolved in methanol (10 mL)
18. 18
    workup.ADDITIONTo the solution, 10% palladium-carbon (260 mg) was added
19. 19
    workup.STIRRINGthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere
20. 20
    기타The precipitate was removed by filtration through a pad of Celite
21. 21
    세척washed with methanol (100 mL)
22. 22
    농축Then, the combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure

실험 절차

To a solution of magnesium (280 mg) in THF (2.5 mL), iodine (10 mg) was added at room temperature. Then, a small amount of a solution of 1-bromo-3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)benzene (2.27 g) obtained according to a method described in the document (Izvestiya akademi Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, 12, 2752-2755 (1989)) in THF (3.5 mL) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes until the iodine color disappeared. The remaining amount of the solution of 1-bromo-3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)benzene in THF was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour until the magnesium disappeared. To the reaction mixture, a solution of 3-pentanone (1.02 g) in THF (3.0 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. To the reaction mixture, an aqueous saturated ammonium chloride solution (10 ml) was added at 0° C., and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL×2). The organic layer was washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (30% ethyl acetate/hexane). The obtained compound was dissolved in chloroform (20 mL). To the solution, sodium azide (1.7 g) was added. To the reaction mixture, trifluoroacetic acid (3.2 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C., and the mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture, water (20 mL) was added, and the resultant mixture was then extracted with chloroform (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate/hexane). The obtained compound was dissolved in methanol (10 mL). To the solution, 10% palladium-carbon (260 mg) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere. The precipitate was removed by filtration through a pad of Celite and washed with methanol (100 mL). Then, the combined filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (1.70 g) as a crude product.

출처