반응 #67887

반응 방정식

tert-butyl-lithium

(R)-2-(3-(benzyloxy)benzyl)-4-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)cyclopent-2-enone

copper cyanide

methyllithium

(S)-tert-butyl(1-iodooctan-3-yloxy)dimethylsilane

→

(2R,3R,4R)-2-(3-(benzyloxy)benzyl)-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyoxy-3-((S)-3-tert-butyldimethylsilyoxyoctyl)cyclopentanone

용매

ether

ether

ether

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   온도A 25 ml two-necked flask was flame
2. 2
   기타dried
3. 3
   온도to be cooled
4. 4
   workup.ADDITIONadded to the reaction flask
5. 5
   기타The reaction was quenched with 40 ml saturated ammonium chloride (aq)
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONcontaining 0.4 ml ammonium hydroxide
7. 7
   기타separated
8. 8
   추출the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
9. 9
   건조dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
10. 10
    여과The solid was filtered off
11. 11
    기타The solvent was evaporated off under vacuum
12. 12
    기타The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel using
13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONa mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate as a gradient eluent

실험 절차

A 25 ml two-necked flask was flame dried and allowed to be cooled. (S)-tert-butyl(1-iodooctan-3-yloxy)dimethylsilane (1.18 g, 3.2 mmol) and 11.8 L ether were added to the reaction flask, followed by dropwise addition of tert-butyl-lithium (3.75 ml, 1.7M in pentane) at −70° C. A homogenous solution of copper cyanide (0.29 g, 3.2 mmol) and methyllithium (1.6 ml, 2M in ether) in 5.8 ml ether was cooled from room temperature to −70° C. and added to the reaction flask while stirring for 30 minutes. Then, a solution of (R)-2-(3-(benzyloxy)benzyl)-4-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)cyclopent-2-enone (0.65 g, 1.6 mmol) in 6.5 ml ether at −70° C. was added to the reaction mixture for 30 minutes. The reaction was quenched with 40 ml saturated ammonium chloride (aq) containing 0.4 ml ammonium hydroxide. The reaction mixture was phase separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solid was filtered off. The solvent was evaporated off under vacuum. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel using a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate as a gradient eluent. Yield of the titled compound was 1.1 g (85%).

출처