반응 #63841

반응 방정식

2-propanone CO2

methyllithium

2,6-dichloro-α-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-(4,5-dihydro-3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-2(3H)-yl)benzeneacetyl chloride

ammonium chloride

→

2-[3,5-dichloro-4-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxopropyl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione

수율 18.8%

용매

tetrahydrofuran

1,1'-oxybisethane

tetrahydrofuran

water

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONUpon complete addition
2. 2
   workup.STIRRINGstirring
3. 3
   workup.ADDITIONwas added dropwise during a period of 30 minutes at -65° C
4. 4
   workup.STIRRINGUpon completion, stirring
5. 5
   workup.WAITwas continued first for 2 hours at -60° C.
6. 6
   workup.WAITfor 1 hours at -20° C
7. 7
   기타(exothermic reaction)
8. 8
   여과The precipitate was filtered off and from the filtrate
9. 9
   기타the organic layer was dried
10. 10
    여과filtered
11. 11
    기타evaporated
12. 12
    기타The residue was purified three times by column chromatography over silica gel
13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONa mixture of trichloromethane and methanol (95:5 and 98:2 by volume)
14. 14
    workup.ADDITIONa mixture of trichloromethane and ethyl acetate (92.5:7.5 volume) as eluents
15. 15
    기타The pure fractions were collected
16. 16
    기타the eluent was evaporated in vacuo
17. 17
    workup.STIRRINGThe residue was stirred in acetonitrile
18. 18
    여과The product was filtered off
19. 19
    세척washed with 2,2'-oxybispropane
20. 20
    기타dried

실험 절차

To a stirred and cooled (-70° C., 2-propanone/CO2 bath) solution of 5.7 parts of copper(I) iodide in 67.5 parts of tetrahydrofuran were added dropwise 37.5 parts of a methyllithium solution 1.6M in 1,1'-oxybisethane during a period of 15 minutes under nitrogen atmosphere. Upon complete addition, stirring was continued for 30 minutes at this low temperature. A mixture of 4.45 parts of 2,6-dichloro-α-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-(4,5-dihydro-3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-2(3H)-yl)benzeneacetyl chloride and 22.5 parts of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise during a period of 30 minutes at -65° C. Upon completion, stirring was continued first for 2 hours at -60° C. and then for 1 hours at -20° C. A saturated ammonium chloride solution in water was added dropwise (exothermic reaction). The precipitate was filtered off and from the filtrate, the organic layer was dried, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified three times by column chromatography over silica gel: twice using a mixture of trichloromethane and methanol (95:5 and 98:2 by volume) and then a mixture of trichloromethane and ethyl acetate (92.5:7.5 volume) as eluents. The pure fractions were collected and the eluent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was stirred in acetonitrile. The product was filtered off, washed with 2,2'-oxybispropane and dried, yielding 0.8 parts (18.8%) of 2-[3,5-dichloro-4-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxopropyl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione; mp. 208.4° C. (intermediate 42).

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