반응 #5424

반응 방정식

diethyl 2-methylpyrimidine-4,5-dicarboxylate

2-amino-2,3-dimethylbutyramide

→

2-methyl-4-(4-methyl-4-isopropylimidazolin-5-on-2-yl)-pyrimidine-5carboxylic acid

수율 51.5%

용매

toluene

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   온도the reaction mixture is cooled
2. 2
   기타the solid which has precipitated
3. 3
   여과is filtered
4. 4
   세척washed several times with diethyl ether
5. 5
   workup.DISSOLUTIONsubsequently dissolved in water
6. 6
   추출the mixture is extracted five times
7. 7
   건조The combined organic extracts are dried over sodium sulphate
8. 8
   농축concentrated in vacuo
9. 9
   기타The residue can be purified by chromatography on silica gel

실험 절차

To a mixture of 98.8 g (0.415 mole) of diethyl 2-methylpyrimidine-4,5-dicarboxylate (compare, for example, J. Heterocycl. Chem. 2, 202-204 [1965]) and 54.0 g (0.415 mole) of 2-amino-2,3-dimethylbutyramide in 700 ml of anhydrous toluene there are added in portions 102.2 g (0.913 mole) of potassium tert.-butylate, and the mixture is subsequently stirred for 16 hours at 80° C. For working-up, the reaction mixture is cooled, the solid which has precipitated is filtered, washed several times with diethyl ether and subsequently dissolved in water. The aqueous solution is brought to pH 5 using half-concentrated hydrochloric acid, and the mixture is extracted five times using 200 ml portions of dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts are dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue can be purified by chromatography on silica gel. 59 g (51% of theory) of 2-methyl-4-(4-methyl-4-isopropylimidazolin-5-on-2-yl)-pyrimidine-5carboxylic acid of melting point 56°-57° C. are obtained.

출처