반응 #50147

반응 방정식

ethyl 2-ethyl-3-[2'-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-4-carboxylate

monoethyl malonate

1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride

triethylamine

→

ethyl 2-ethyl-3-[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl-5-ethoxycarbonylacetyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-4-carboxylate

수율 67.5%

용매

dichloromethane

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   세척The reaction mixture is washed with water
2. 2
   건조dried over sodium sulfate
3. 3
   기타evaporated
4. 4
   workup.DISSOLUTIONThe residue is dissolved in ethanol (30 ml)
5. 5
   workup.ADDITIONfumaric acid (2.00 g) is added
6. 6
   온도the solution is refluxed for three hours
7. 7
   기타The solvent is evaporated
8. 8
   workup.ADDITIONthe residue is treated with a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution
9. 9
   추출extracted with chloroform
10. 10
    기타The organic layer is dried
11. 11
    기타evaporated
12. 12
    기타Purification by silica gel column chromatography (solvent; chloroform/methanol)

실험 절차

A solution of ethyl 2-ethyl-3-[2'-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-4-carboxylate (1.94 g), monoethyl malonate (0.74 g), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (0.80 g), triethylamine (1.40 g) in dichloromethane (20 ml) is stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture is washed with water and dried over sodium sulfate, and then evaporated. The residue is dissolved in ethanol (30 ml), fumaric acid (2.00 g) is added, and the solution is refluxed for three hours. The solvent is evaporated and the residue is treated with a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and then extracted with chloroform. The organic layer is dried and evaporated. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (solvent; chloroform/methanol) gives ethyl 2-ethyl-3-[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl-5-ethoxycarbonylacetyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-4-carboxylate (1.07 g) as a foam.

출처