반응 #4881

ord-b3282ab649924efeb49346007aa7bf75

반응 방정식

CC(C)NC(C)C
diisopropyl amine
[Li][CH2]CCC
n-butyllithium
CCCCCC
hexane
Clc1ccc2ccccc2n1
2-chloroquinoline
O=C=O
dry ice
O=C(O)c1cc2ccccc2nc1Cl
white crystals
수율 62.0%
O=C(O)c1cc2ccccc2nc1Cl
2-Chloro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
수율 62.0%

반응 조건

온도
-65°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    온도while maintaining the temperature at -60° to -70° C
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONSubsequent to this addition
  3. 3
    온도while maintaining the temperature at -60° to -70° C
  4. 4
    기타at -65° C.
  5. 5
    기타for 20 minutes
  6. 6
    workup.ADDITIONsubsequent to this addition
  7. 7
    기타the entire reaction mixture
  8. 8
    기타Most of the solvent was evaporated in a stream of air
  9. 9
    기타the residual solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
  10. 10
    세척washed with 3×50 ml of isopropyl ether
  11. 11
    여과The aqueous layer was filtered
  12. 12
    기타The precipitate was collected
  13. 13
    세척washed with water, isopropyl alcohol, and isopropyl ether
  14. 14
    기타dried

실험 절차

To a solution of 21.3 ml (0.15 mole) of diisopropyl amine in 300 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran under a continuous nitrogen blanket, at -70° C., was added 61.6 ml of 2.7M n-butyllithium in hexane (0.165 mole) while maintaining the temperature at -60° to -70° C. Subsequent to this addition, the temperature was maintained at -65° C. for approximately 20 minutes. A solution of 20 g (0.12 mole) of 2-chloroquinoline in 60 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature at -60° to -70° C. After holding the temperature at -65° C. for 20 minutes subsequent to this addition, the entire reaction mixture was poured onto a large excess of dry ice. Most of the solvent was evaporated in a stream of air; the residual solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The residue was taken up in 300 ml water, made basic with dil aq. sodium hydroxide and washed with 3×50 ml of isopropyl ether. The aqueous layer was filtered and made acidic (4 to 5 pH) with dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid. The precipitate was collected, washed with water, isopropyl alcohol, and isopropyl ether, and dried, giving 15.4 g (62%) of white crystals, m.p. 190°-210° C. (decomp.). A sample was recrystallized from isopropyl alcohol giving an analytical sample, m.p. 190°-210° C. (decomp.).

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US04727152uspto-grants-1988_02