반응 #43694

반응 방정식

methyl iodide

HCl

title compound

4-(7-Benzyl-6-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)-benzonitrile

4-(7-benzyl-5-methyl-6-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)-benzonitrile

LHMDS

→

4-(7-benzyl-5-methyl-6-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)-benzonitrile hydrochloride

용매

diethyl ether

acetone

THF

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGthe solution is stirred for 15 min
2. 2
   기타The reaction mixture is quenched by addition of NH4Cl
3. 3
   추출extracted with EtOAc
4. 4
   세척The organic solution is washed with brine
5. 5
   건조dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate)
6. 6
   기타evaporated to an oil
7. 7
   기타Purification by flash chromatography (silica gel)
8. 8
   세척eluting with EtOAc:MeOH:NH4OH (95:5:0.5)
9. 9
   기타gives the free base which

실험 절차

To a solution of the title compound of Example 3, 4-(7-benzyl-5-methyl-6-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)-benzonitrile (0.24 g, 0.63 mmol) in 5 mL of THF at −78° C. is added LHMDS (0.70 mL, 0.70 mmol) and the resulting solution is stirred for 15 min. To this solution is added methyl iodide (0.040 mL, 0.67 mmol) and the solution is stirred for 15 min, then warmed gradually to RT. The reaction mixture is quenched by addition of NH4Cl and extracted with EtOAc. The organic solution is washed with brine, dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate) and evaporated to an oil. Purification by flash chromatography (silica gel) eluting with EtOAc:MeOH:NH4OH (95:5:0.5) gives the free base which is dissolved in acetone and HCl (g) in diethyl ether is added to afford 4-(7-benzyl-5-methyl-6-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)-benzonitrile hydrochloride: m.p. 230-232° C.; 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 9.54 (1H, s), 7.90 (2H, d, J=8.7), 7.74 (1H, s), 7.32 (3H, m), 7.22 (2H, d, J=8.7), 7.15 (2H, m), 4.73 (1H, d, J=16.9), 4.71 (1H, d, J=14.6), 4.66 (1H, d, J=14.6), 4.12 (1H, d, J=16.9), 2.25 (3H, s); 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 163.1, 141.1, 133.8, 132.3, 131.3, 126.8, 125.8, 125.7, 124.0, 123.7, 116.2, 114.2, 110.0, 64.6, 48.4, 38.5, 22.6; e/z (ES) 343 (M+1, 100%); calculated for C21H18N4O HCl, C, 66.58; H, 5.05; N, 14.79. found C, 66.41; H, 5.01; N, 14.80.

출처